Abstract
We show that a class of spin models, containing the Ashkin-Teller model, admits a generalized random-cluster (GRC) representation. Moreover, we show that basic properties of the usual representation, such as FKG inequalities and comparison inequalities, still hold for this generalized random-cluster model. Some elementary consequences are given. We also consider the duality transformations in the spin representation and in the GRC model and show that they commute.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Aizenman, J. T. Chayes, L. Chayes, C. M. Newmann, Discontinuity of the magnetization in one-dimensional 1/|x −y|2 Ising and Potts models,J. Stat. Phys. 50:1–40 (1988).
J. Ashkin and E. Teller, Statistics of two-dimensional lattices with four components,Phys. Rev. 64:178–184 (1943).
R. J. Baxter,Exactly solved models in statistical mechanics (Academic Press, New York, 1982).
C. Berge,Graphes (Gauthier-Villars, Paris, 1983).
L. Chayes and J. Machta, Graphical representations and cluster algorithms. Part I: discrete spin systems, to appear inPhysica A.
J. T. Chayes, L. Chayes, and R. H. Schonmann, Exponential decay of connectivities in the two-dimensional Ising model,J. Stat. Phys. 49:433–445 (1987).
E. Domany and E. Riedel, Two-dimensional anisotropicN-vector models,Phys. Rev. B 19:5817–5834 (1979).
F. Dunlop, L. Laanait, A. Messages, S. Miracle-Sole, and J. Ruiz, Multilayer wetting in partially symmetricq-state models,J. Stat. Phys. 59:1383–1396 (1991).
C. Fan, Symmetry properties of the Ashkin-Teller model and the eight-vertex model,Phys. Rev. B 6:902–910 (1972).
C. M. Fortuin, On the random-cluster model II: The percolation model,Physica 58:393–418 (1972).
C. M. Fortuin, On the random-cluster model III: The simple random-cluster model,Physica 59:545–570 (1972).
C. M. Fortuin and P. W. Kasteleyn, On the random-cluster model I: Introduction and relation to other models,Physica 57:536–564 (1972).
C. M. Fortuin, P. W. Kasteleyn, and J. Ginibre, Correlation inequalities on some partially ordered sets,Commun. Math. Phys. 22:89–103 (1971).
G. Grimmett, Potts models and random-cluster processes with many-body interactions,J. Stat. Phys. 75:67–121 (1994).
D. Ioffe, Exact large deviation bounds up toT c for the Ising model in two dimensions,Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 102:313–330 (1995).
L. Laanait, N. Masaif, and J. Ruiz, Phase coexistence in partially symmetricq-state models,J. Stat. Phys. 72:721–736 (1993).
L. Laanait, A. Messager, and J. Ruiz, Discontinuity of the Wilson string tension in the 4-dimensional lattice pure gauge Potts model,J. Stat. Phys. 72:721–736 (1993).
C. E. Pfister, Phase transitions in the Ashkin-Teller model,J. Stat. Phys. 29:113–116 (1982).
A. Pisztora, Surface order large deviations for the Ising, Potts and percolation models,Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 104:427–466 (1996).
J. Salas and A. D. Sokal, Preprint, Dynamic critical behavior of a Swendsen-Wang-type algorithm for the Ashkin-Teller model, Nov. 95.
F. J. Wegner, Duality relation between the Ashkin-Teller and the eight-vertex model,J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 5:L131-L132 (1972).
S. Wiseman and E. Domany, Cluster method for the Ashkin-Teller model,Phys. Rev. E 48:4080–4090 (1993).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pfister, C.E., Velenik, Y. Random-cluster representation of the ashkin-teller model. J Stat Phys 88, 1295–1331 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02732435
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02732435