Skip to main content
Log in

On a logical paradox implicit in the notion of a self-reproducing automation

  • Published:
The bulletin of mathematical biophysics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The notion of automaton as used by J. von Neumann is formalized according to methods previously described (Rosen, 1958,Bull. Math. Biophysics 20, 245–60; 317–41). It is observed that a logical paradox arises when one attempts to describe the notion of self-reproducing automaton in this formalism. This paradox is discussed, together with some of the recent attempts to construct automata which exhibit self-reproduction. The relation of these results to biological problems is then investigated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature

  • Delbruck, M. and G. S. Stent. 1957. “On the Mechanism of DNA Replication” inA Symposium on the Chemical Basis of Heredity (W. McElroy and B. Glass, eds.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobson, H. 1958. “On Models of Reproduction.”Amer. Scientist,46, 255–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meselson, M. and F. W. Stahl. 1958. “The Replication of DNA inEscherichia coli.”Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.,44, 671–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • von Neumann, J. 1951. “The General and Logical Theory of Automata” inCerebral Mechanisms in Behavior. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Penrose, L. S. 1958. “Mechanics of Self-Reproduction.”Annals Human Genetics,23, 59–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rashevsky, N. 1959. “Suggestion for a Possible Approach to Molecular Biology.”Bull. Math. Biophysics,21, 309–26.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Rosen, R. 1958a. “A Relational Theory of Biological Systems.”Bull. Math. Biophysics,20, 245–60.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — 1958b. “The Representation of Biological Systems from the Standpoint of the Theory of Categories.”,20, 317–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — 1959. “A Relational Theory of Biological Systems II.”,21, 109–128.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turing, A. M. 1937. “On Computable Numbers.”Proc. London Math. Soc. (2)42, 230–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson, J. D. and F. H. Crick. 1953.Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol.,18, 123–31.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rosen, R. On a logical paradox implicit in the notion of a self-reproducing automation. Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics 21, 387–394 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02477897

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02477897

Keywords

Navigation