Skip to main content
Log in

P’yŏngyang — ancient and modern —the capital of North Koreangyang — ancient and modern —the capital of North Korea

  • Published:
GeoJournal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The capital of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North Korea) is both the oldest and the newest settlement in Korea. The basic concepts in its early urban development made it the model for Korean cities of later ages. In the 6th and 7th century AD P’yôngyang was one of the largest cities in Asia, second only to the imperial capital of China, but it later declined. It partly recovered its former position when it became the capital of North Korea after World War II. Its reconstruction since the Korean War has made it one of the most striking examples of socialist city planning.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Cultural Relics Publishing House: Historical Relics in Pyongyang. pp. 1–62, Pyongyang 1988.

  • Cultural Relics Publishing House: Historic Moran Hill. pp. 1–42, Pyongyang 1988.

  • Dege, E.: Kleiner Reiseführer Nordkorea. 2nd ed., pp.1–46, Ikarus, Königstein 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foreign Languages Publishing House: Pyongyang. pp. 1–312 S., Pyongyang 1985.

  • Foreign Languages Publishing House: Pyongyang Metro. pp. 1–40, Pyongyang 1980.

  • Hubert, H. B.: A Visit to Pyeng Yang. Korea Review 5, 287–292, Seoul (1905)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kwahak, paekkwa sajôn ch’ulp’ansa: Paekkwa chônsô, vol. 5 (entries “P’yôngyang...” pp. 430–441), P’yôngyang 1984.

  • Lautensach, H.: Korea. Eine Landeskunde auf Grund eigener Reisen und der Literatur. pp. I-XV, 1–542, Leipzig (K. F. Koehler) 1945. English edition: A Geography Based on the Author’s Travels and Literature. Translated from the German, Supplemented with a Thoroughly Revised and Expanded Index and Edited by Katherine and Eckart Dege. pp. I–XVII, 1–598, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCune, S.: Recent Development of P’yôngyang, Korea. Economic Geography 19, 2, 148–155 (1943)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ow, M. v.: Bauen wie zur Pharaonenzeit. Nordkorea — für Architekten eine Überraschung. Baumeister 3, 58–61 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pang Hwan Ju: Korean Review. pp. 1–351, Pyongyang (Foreign Languages Publishing House) 1987.

  • Pews, H.-U.: Besichtigung von Ph`ongjang. Urania 65, 6, 34–39, Berlin (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schinz, A.: Cities in China. Urbanization of the Earth (Tietze, W., ed.), pp. 1–492, Borntraeger, Berlin, Stuttgart, 1989

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Schinz, A., Dege, E. P’yŏngyang — ancient and modern —the capital of North Koreangyang — ancient and modern —the capital of North Korea. GeoJournal 22, 21–32 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02428536

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02428536

Keywords

Navigation