Skip to main content
Log in

Esophageal motility, heartburn, and gastroesophageal reflux: Variations in clinical presentation of esophageal dysphagia

  • Published:
Dysphagia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Dysphagia is a potentially important symptom, often leading to the finding of an anatomical or motility disorder of the esophagus. Dysphagia and heartburn represent two of the most common symptoms associated with esophageal motility disorders. To explore the relationship of symptomatic esophageal dysphagia and heartburn and their association with primary esophageal motor disorders, we have performed a retrospective assessment of 1035 patient evaluations performed at our gastrointestinal laboratory. A clear statistical association of symptomatic dysphagia and heartburn was established; however, no pattern diagnostic of a specific motility disorder was discernible. A sizable fraction of our patient population with dysphagia demonstrated normal esophageal motility. A significant portion of dyspeptic patients exhibited both normal motility and acid exposure. The differences observed between the incidence of subjective symptoms and objective dysfunction may be explained in part by an altered or increased esophageal sensitivity of these patients.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Benjamin SB., Richter JE, Cordova CM, Knuff TE, Castell DO: Prospective manometric evaluation with pharmacological provocation of patients with suspected oesophageal motility dysfunction.Gastroenterology 84:893–901, 1983

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Edwards DAW: Flow charts, diagnostic keys and algorithms in the diagnosis of dysphagia.Scott Med J 15:378, 1970

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Russell COH, Hill LD, Holmes ER III, Hull DA, Gannon R, Pope CD II: Radionuclide transit: a sensitive screening test for esophageal dysfunction.Gastroenterology 80 (5 pt 1):887–892, 1981

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Nelson JB, Castell DO: Esophageal motility disorders.DM 34 (6), 1988

  5. Jones C:Digestive Tract Pain. New York: Macmillan, 1938

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kramer P, Hollander W: Comparison of experimental esophageal pain with clinical pain of angina pectoris and esophageal disease.Gastroenterology 29 (5):719–743, 1955

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Bernstein LM, Baker TA: A clinical test for esophagitis.Gastroenterology 34:760–781, 1958

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Richter JE, Barish CF, Castell DO: Abnormal sensory perception in patients with esophageal chest pain.Gastroenterology 91:845–852, 1986

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Deschner WK, Maher KA, Cattau EL Jr, Benjamin SB: Manometric responses to balloon distention in patients with nonobstructive dysphagia.Gastroenterology 97:1181–1185, 1989

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Ritchie J: Pain from distention of the pelvic colon by inflating a balloon in the irritable colon syndrome.Gut 14:125–132, 1973

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Whitehead WE, Engel BT, Schuster MM: Irritable bowel syndrome. Physiological and psychological differences between diarrhea-predominant and constipation-predominant patients.Dig Dis Sci 25:404–413, 1982

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kullmann G, Fielding JF: Rectal distensibility in the irritable bowel syndrome.Ir Med J 74:140–142, 1981

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Siegel CI, Hendrix TR: Esophageal motor abnormalities induced by acid perfusion in patients with heartburn.J Clin Invest 42:(5) 686–695, 1963

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Kahrilas PJ, Dodds WJ, Hogan WJ, Kern M, Arndorfer RC, Reece A: Esophageal peristaltic dysfunction in peptic esophagitis.Gastroenterology 91:897–904, 1986

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Decktor, D.L., Allen, M.L. & Robinson, M. Esophageal motility, heartburn, and gastroesophageal reflux: Variations in clinical presentation of esophageal dysphagia. Dysphagia 5, 211–215 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02412689

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02412689

Key words

Navigation