Abstract
Let μ be a measure in a Banach spaceE, f be an even function onR. We consider the potentialg(a)=f E f(‖x−a‖)dμ(x). The question is as follows: For whichf does the potentialg determine μ uniquely? In this article we give answers in the cases whereE=l n∞ and wheref(t)=|t| p andE is a finite dimensional Banach space with symmetric analytic norm. Calculating the Fourier transform of the functionf(‖x‖ ∞) we give a new proof of the J. Misiewicz's result that the functionf(‖x‖ ∞) is positive definite only iff is a constant function.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Gelfand, I. M., Graev, M. I., and Vilenkin, N. Ya. (1966).Generalized Functions 5, Academic Press, New York.
Gelfand, I. M., and Shilov, G. E. (1959).Generalized Functions 1, Fizmatgiz, Moscow.
Gorin, E. A., and Koldobsky, A. L. (1987). On potentials of measures in Banach spaces.Siberian Math. J. 27, 65–80.
Koldobsky, A. L. (1989). Inverse problem for potentials of measures in Banach spaces,Prob. Theory and Math. Stat., Proc. 5th Vilnius Conf., Vol. 1, VSP, Utrecht, pp. 627–637.
Koldobsky, A. L. (1991). Convolution equations in certain Banach spaces.Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 111, 755–765.
Koldobsky, A. L. (1991). The Fourier transform technique for convolution equations in infinite dimensionall q -spaces.Math. Ann. 291, 403–407.
Linde, W. (1986).Uniqueness theorems for measures in L r and C 0 (Ω).Math. Ann. 274, 617–626.
Misiewicz, J. (1989). Positive definite functions onl n∞ .Statist. and Prob. Letters 8, 255–260.
Plotkin, A. I. (1974). Continuation ofL p -isometries.J. Soviet Math. 2, 143–165.
Plotkin, A. I. (1976). An algebra generated by translation operators andL p -norms.Funct. Analysis 6, 112–121. (Russian).
Rudin, W. (1976).L p -isometries and equimeasurability, Indiana University,Math. J. 25, 215–228.
Rudin, W. (1973).Functional Analysis, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Schoenberg, I. J. (1938). Metric spaces and positive definite functions.Trans. Amer. math. Soc. 44, 522–536.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Part of this work was done during the author's stay at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Koldobsky, A. Characterization of measures by potentials. J Theor Probab 7, 135–145 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02213364
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02213364