Skip to main content
Log in

Corrections to the critical temperature in 2D Ising systems with Kac potentials

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Journal of Statistical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We consider ad=2 Ising system with a Kac potential whose mean-field critical temperature is 1. Calling γ>0 the Kac parameter, we prove that there existsc *>0 so that the true inverse critical temperature βcr(γ) > 1 +by 2 log γ-1, for anyb<c * and γ correspondingly small. We also show that if γ→0 andbc *, suitably, then the correlation functions (normalized and rescaled) converge to those of a non-Gaussian Euclidean field theory.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. G. Alberti, G. Bellettini, M. Cassandro, and E. Presutti, in preparation.

  2. M. Aizenman, Geometric analysis of Ф4 fields and Ising models. Parts I and II,Commun. Math. Phys. 86:1–48 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. Aizenman, Rigorous results on the critical behavior in statistical mechanics, inScaling and Self-Similarity in Physics (Birkhauser, Boston, 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  4. L. Bertini, E. Presutti, B. Rüdiger, and E. Saada, Dynamical fluctuations at the critical point: Convergence to a nonlinear stochastic PDE,Prob. Theory Appl., (1994).

  5. J. Bricmont and J. R. Fontaine, Perturbation about the mean field critical point,Commun. Math. Phys. 86:337–362 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. C. Brydges, J. Fröhlich, and A. Sokal, A new proof of the existence and nontriviality of the continuum Ф 42 and Ф 43 Quantum Field Theories,Commun. Math. Phys. 91:141–186 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. L. Dobrushin, Prescribing a system of random variables by conditional distributions,Theory Prob. Appl. 15:458–486 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. Fritz and B. Rüdiger, in preparation.

  9. J., Fröhlich, On the triviality of λ4 theories, and the approach to the critical point inD>4 dimensions,Nucl. Phys. B 200[FS4]:281–296 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  10. G. Jona-Lasinio, Stochastic reaction diffusion equations and interacting, particle systems,Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré 55:751–758 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. Kac, G. Uhlenbeck, and P. C. Hemmer, On the van der Waals theory of vapor-liquid equilibrium. I. Discussion of a one dimensional odel,J. Math. Phys. 4:216–228 (1963); II. Discussion of the distribution functions,J. Math. Phys. 4: 229–247 (1963); III. Discussion of the critical region,J. Math. Phys. 5:60–74 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. Lebowitz and O. Penrose, Rigorous treatment of the van der Waals Maxwell theory of the liquid vapour transition,J. Math. Phys. 7:98 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. Masini, Thesis, Fisica, Università di Roma “La Sapienza” (1994).

  14. C. Z. Newmann, Gaussian inequalities for ferromagnets,Z. Warsch. Verw. Gebiete 33:75–93 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. Sokal, An alternate constructive approach to the Ф 43 quantum field theory, and a possible destructive approach to Ф 44 ,Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré A 37:317–398 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by J. L. Lebowitz

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cassandro, M., Marra, R. & Presutti, E. Corrections to the critical temperature in 2D Ising systems with Kac potentials. J Stat Phys 78, 1131–1138 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02183705

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02183705

Key Words

Navigation