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Exact ground states of two-dimensional ±J Ising spin glasses

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Abstract

In this paper we study the problem of finding an exact ground state of a two-dimensional ±J Ising spin glass on a square lattice with nearest neighbor interactions and periodic boundary conditions when there is a concentrationp of negative bonds, withp ranging between 0.1 and 0.9. With our exact algorithm we can determine ground states of grids of sizes up to 50×50 in a moderate amount of computation time (up to 1 hr each) for several values ofp. For the ground-state energy of an infinite spin-glass system withp=0.5 we estimateE 0.5 =−1.4015±0.0008. We report on extensive computational tests based on more than 22,000 experiments.

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De Simone, C., Diehl, M., Jünger, M. et al. Exact ground states of two-dimensional ±J Ising spin glasses. J Stat Phys 84, 1363–1371 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02174135

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