Skip to main content
Log in

An intelligence constant of scientific work

  • Published:
Scientometrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A susceptibility parameter called the “intelligence constant” by which it is possible to assess the complexity of scientific research in the different periods in history is suggested. In scientific sense, the intelligence constant measures creative energy expended in the achievement of a major scientific result. It is demonstrated that the sudden change of intelligence constant signalizes a scientific revolution and so the law of intelligence constant change might provide a particular method to forecast scientific revolutions in the future.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes and references

  1. D. PRICE, The productivity of Research Scientists,Encyclopedia Britannica, 1974, 409–421.

  2. W. DENNIS, Creative productivity between the ages of 20 and 80 years,Journal of Gerontology, 21 (1966) 1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  3. B. L. GEANZBURK,Nature (in Russian), 6 (1976) 73.

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. KUHN,The Structure of scientific revolutions (2nd ed.), University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. C. LEHMAN,Age and achievement, Princeton University Press, Princeton, N. J. 1953.

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. PRICE,Science Since Babylon, New Haven, 1961, p. 96.

  7. D. PRICE, Regular Patterns in the Organization of Science,Organon, No. 2 (1965) 244–245.

    Google Scholar 

  8. D. PRICE,Little Science, Big Science, Columbia University Press, New York, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. PRICE,Ups and downs in the pulse of science and technology, The Sociology of Science, Ed. J. GASTON, Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, 1978, 162–171.

    Google Scholar 

  10. D. K. SIMONTON, Times series analysis of literary creativity: a potential paradigm,Poetics, 7 (1978) 249–259.

    Google Scholar 

  11. D. K. SIMONTON, Creative productivity, age, and stress: a biographical time-series analysis of 10 classical composers,Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 35 (1977) no. 11. 791–804.

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. YUASA, Japanese Studies in the History of Science, 1 (1962) 57.

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. YUASA, The shifting center of scientific activity in the West. in: S. NAKAYAMA and other (Eds),Science and Society in Modern Japan, University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  14. H. ZUCKERMAN,Scientific Elite, Free Press, New York, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  15. ZHAO HONG-ZHOU,Journal of Dialectics of Nature (in Chinese), No. 4. (1979).

  16. G. L' E. TURNER,The Patronage of Science in the Nineteenth Century, Noordhoff International Publishing, 1976, p. 7.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hong-Zhou, Z. An intelligence constant of scientific work. Scientometrics 6, 9–17 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02020109

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02020109

Keywords

Navigation