Skip to main content
Log in

Modulation of protein synthesis in primary myogenic cells from chicken by cultivation in the serum-free, hormonally defined medium ‘DMN’

  • Full Papers
  • Published:
Experientia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Chicken muscle cells secrete characteristic proteins when grown in the serum-free and hormonally defined culture medium ‘DMN’. The most prominent band detected by gel electrophoresis represents a protein of mol.wt 22,000. Fibroblasts released a mol.wt 16,000 protein and fibronectin (mol.wt 220,000) into the medium. The mol.wt 22,000 protein band resolved in 2 dimensional gels into 2 spots which migrated to the same positions as small heat shock proteins as well as butyrate-inducible proteins (BIP) which can be demonstrated in whole cell extracts after butyrate treatment in the presence of serum. The synthesis and release of the mol.wt 22,000 protein is repressed by supplementing the culture medium with serum but not with chick embryo extract.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ashburner, M., and Bonner, J. J., The induction of gene activity inDrosophila by heat shock. Cell17 (1979) 241–254.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Kelley, P. M., Aliperti, G., and Schlesinger, M. J., In vitro synthesis of heat-shock proteins by mRNAs from chicken embryo fibroblasts. J. biol. Chem.255 (1978) 1277–1286.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Key, J. L., Lin, C. Y., and Chen, M. Y., Heat shock proteins of higher plants. Proc. natl Acad. Sci. USA78 (1981) 3526–3530.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Storti, R. V., Scott, M., Rich, A., and Pardue, M. L., Translational control of protein synthesis in response to heat shock inD. melanogaster cells. Cell22 (1980) 825–834.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Johnston, D., Oppermann, H., Jackson, J., and Levinson, W., Induction of four proteins in chick embryo cells by sodium arsenite. J. biol. Chem.255 (1980) 6975–6980.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Kelley, P. M., and Schlesinger, M. J., The effect of amino acid analogues and heat shock on gene expression in chicken embryo fibroblasts. Cell15 (1978) 1277–1286.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Levinson, W., Oppermann, H., and Jackson, J., Transition series metals and sulfhydryl reagents induce the synthesis of four proteins in eukaryotic cells. Biochim. biophys. Acta606r (1980) 170–180.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, C., Gomer, R. H., and Lazarides, E., Heat shock proteins are methylated in avian and mammalian cells. Proc. natl Acad. Sci. USA78 (1981) 3531–3535.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Levinger, L., and Varshavsky, A., Heat shock proteins ofDrosophila are associated with nuclease-resistant, highsaltresistant nuclear structures. J. Cell Biol.90 (1981) 793–796.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Velasquez, J. M., DiDomenico, B. J., and Lindquist, S., Intracellular localization of heat shock proteins inDrosophila. Cell20 (1980) 679–689.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Dollenmeier, P., Turner, D. C., and Eppenberger, H. M., Proliferation and differentiation of chick skeletal muscle cell cultures in a chemically defined medium. Exp. Cell Res.135 (1981) 47–61.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Laemmli, U. K., Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature227 (1970) 600–685.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. O'Farrell, P. H., High resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins. J. biol. Chem.250 (1975) 4007–4021.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Caravatti, M., Perriard, J. C., and Eppenberger, H. M., Developmental regulation of creatine kinase isoenzymes in myogenic cell cultures from chicken. J. biol. Chem.254 (1979) 1388–1394.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Mosher, D. F., Fibronectin. Prog. Hemostasis Thromb.5 (1980) 111–151.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Devlin, R. B., and Emerson, C. P., Coordinate regulation of contractile protein synthesis during myoblast differentiation. Cell13 (1978) 599–611.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Minty, C., Montarras, D., Fiszman, M. Y., and Gros, F., Butyrate-treated chick embryo myoblasts synthesize new proteins. Exp. Cell Res.133 (1981) 63–72.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Acknowledgment. This work was supported by a predoctoral training grant from the ETH Zürich to P.D.

To whom correspondence and reprint requests should be addressed.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dollenmeier, P., Eppenberger, H.M. Modulation of protein synthesis in primary myogenic cells from chicken by cultivation in the serum-free, hormonally defined medium ‘DMN’. Experientia 39, 347–350 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01963115

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01963115

Keywords

Navigation