Abstract
Max Weber's identification of increased rationalization as a master process of change included extensive discussion of legal systems. A cross-classification of rational/irrational and formal/substantive rationality makes some valid analytical distinctions, but neglects a source of legitimate authority for a formally-rational legal system and thus a determination of the goals and values toward which rules are oriented. It also neglects “instrumental” rationality, which Weber recognized in other contexts. A modification of Weber's analytical scheme is proposed, not merely to improve the accuracy of classification of legal orders but more importantly to permit empirical analysis of their dynamics.
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Sterling, J.S., Moore, W.E. Weber's analysis of legal rationalization: A critique and constructive modification. Sociol Forum 2, 67–89 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01107894
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01107894