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On the ground-state threshold in random two-dimensional Ising ±J models

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Abstract

For square, triangular, and for hexagonal lattices there is numerical and theoretical support that the ground-state thresholdp c between ferro- and paramagnetism in random 2D Ising ±J models, withp as the concentration of antiferromagnetic bonds, is identical top *which is characterized by minimal matching properties of frustrated plaquettes. From square lattices of size 100×100 we have got pc,sq<0.117 by simulations which produced average groundstate magnetizations per spin by means of exact minimal matchings. Moreover, from the squareL×L-lattices treated (L = 10, 20, 50, 100) we obtained the estimatep c,sq ≈0.1 which is in agreement with the Grinstein estimatep c,sq ≈0.099 andp c,sq ≈0.105 by Freund and Grassberger.

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Bendisch, J. On the ground-state threshold in random two-dimensional Ising ±J models. J Stat Phys 67, 1209–1217 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01049016

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