Abstract
We present a microscopic theory of the relaxational behaviour of a granular pile submitted to vibration, elucidating the different roles of collective and independent-particle relaxation. We write down and solve Langevin equations for these processes, which have an explicit coupling. The analysis of the solution in terms of independent-particle and collective relaxations provides a consistent framework for the interpretation of experimental results.
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Communicated by D. Stauffer
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Mehta, A., Needs, R.J. & Dattagupta, S. The Langevin dynamics of vibrated powders. J Stat Phys 68, 1131–1141 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01048889
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01048889