Skip to main content
Log in

Theory of external two-state Markov noise in the presence of internal fluctuations

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Statistical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A theory is presented to take into account internal fluctuations in the study of stochastically driven systems. Internal fluctuations are modeled by a master equation in which external noise is introduced. External noise is modeled by a two-state Markov process. A unified theory of internal and external fluctuations is described in terms of an effective integrodifferential master equation or its equivalent generating function representation. Two examples for which exact analytical results can be obtained are presented. A discussion of the white noise limit of the theory is also given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. Kawasaki, A. Onuki, and T. Ohta, inSystems far from Equilium, L. Garrido, ed. Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 132 (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1980).

    Google Scholar 

  2. W. Horsthemke and R. Lefever,Noise Induced Transitions, Synergetic Series, Vol. 15 (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  3. See the papers by W. Horsthemke, R. Lefever, M. San Miguel, and J. M. Sancho, inStochastic Nonlinear Systems in Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Synergetic Series, Vol. 8 (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1981).

    Google Scholar 

  4. J. M. Sancho and M. San Miguel,Z. Phys. B 36:357 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  5. K. Kitahara, W. Horsthemke, R. Lefever, and Y. Inaba,Progr. Theor. Phys. 64:1233 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  6. W. Horsthemke and R. Lefever,Z. Phys. B 40:241 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. M. Sancho, M. San Miguel, S. L. Katz, and J. D. Gunton,Phys. Rev. A 26:1589 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  8. F. X. Barcons and L. Garrido,Physica A 117:212 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  9. M. San Miguel and J. M. Sancho,Z. Phys. B 43:361 (1981); F. Sagués, M. San Miguel, and J. M. Sancho,Z. Phys. B 55:269 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  10. P. De Kepper and W. Horsthemke,C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 287C:251 (1978); P. De Kepper and W. Horsthemke, inSynergetics far from Equilibrium, A Pacault and C. Vidai, eds. (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1979).

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. L. Stratonovich,Topics in the Theory of Random Noise (Gordon and Breach, New York, 1967), Vol.II.

    Google Scholar 

  12. S. Kabashima and T. Kawakubo,Phys. Lett. 70A:375 (1979); S. Kabashima, S. Kogure, T. Kawakubo, and T. Okada,J. Appl. Phys. 50:6296 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. M. Sancho, M. San Miguel, H. Yamazaki, and T. Kawakubo,Physica A116:560 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  14. F. T. Arecchi and A. Politi,Phys. Rev. Lett. 45:1219 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. Kai, T. Kai, M. Takata, and K. Hirakawa,J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 47:1379 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  16. T. Kawakubo, A. Yanagita, and S. Kabashima,J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 50:145 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  17. R. Lefever and W. Horsthemke, in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Noise in Physical Systems, Montpellier, 1983, W. Horsthemke; C. R. Doering, R. Lefever, and A. S. Chi, Preprint (1983).

  18. J. P. Gollub and J. F. Steinman,Phys. Rev. Lett. 45:551 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  19. F. Moss and G. V. Welland,Phys. Rev. A 25:3389 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. R. Bulsara, W. C. Schieve, and R. F. Gragg,Phys. Lett. 68A:294 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  21. F. T. Arecchi and A. Politi,Opt. Commun. 29:361 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  22. S. N. Dixit and P. S. Sahni,Phys. Rev. Lett. 90:1273 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  23. C. R. Willis,Phys. Rev. A 27:375 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  24. S. K. Srinivasan and S. Udayabaskaran,Phys. Lett. 80A:387 (1980); H. A. Rose,Phys. Rev. Lett. 48:260 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  25. K. Saito,Ann. Nucl. Energy 1:31, 107, 209 (1974); M. M. R. Williams,Random Processes in Nuclear Reactors (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1974).

    Google Scholar 

  26. I. Oppenheim, K. E. Shuler, and G. H. Weiss,Stochastic Processes in Chemical Physics: The Master Equation (MIT Press, Cambridge, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  27. H. Haken,Synergetics. An Introduction (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  28. G. Nicolis and I. Prigogine,Self-Organization in Nonequilibrium Systems (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  29. H. Haken,Laser Theory, Encyclopedia of Phys. XXV/2c (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1970).

    Google Scholar 

  30. R. Landauer,J. Appl. Phys. 33:2209 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  31. K. Shimoda, H. Takahasi, and Ch. H. Townes,J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 12:686 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  32. N. G. Van Kampen, inStochastic Processes in Nonequilibrium Systems, L. Garrido, P. Seglar, and P. J. Shepherd, eds. Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 34 (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1978).

    Google Scholar 

  33. K. Kishida,J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 13:19 (1976); E. Quabili,Ann. Nucl. Energy 7:185 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  34. N. S. Goel and N. Richter-Dyn,Stochastic Models in Biology (Academic, New York, 1974).

    Google Scholar 

  35. C. W. Gardiner and S. Chaturvedi,J. Stat. Phys. 17:429 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  36. M. San Miguel and J. M. Sancho,Phys. Lett. A90:455 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  37. A. Nitzan, P. Ortoleva, J. Deuten, and J. Ross,J. Chem. Phys. 61:1056 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  38. N. G. Van Kampen,Can. J. Phys. 39:551 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  39. R. Kubo, K. Matsuo, and K. Kitahara,J. Stat. Phys. 9:51 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  40. M. Malek-Mansour, C. Van den Broeck, G. Nicolis, and J. W. Turner,Ann. Phys. (New York) 131:283 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  41. J. M. Sancho and M. San Miguel,Progr. Theor. Phys. 69:1085 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  42. V. E. Shapiro and W. M. Loginov,Physica A91:563 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  43. J. M. Sancho and M. San Miguel, inRecent Developments in Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, J. Casas-Vasquez and D. Jou, eds., Lecture Notes in Physics Vol. 199 (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1984).

    Google Scholar 

  44. M. Rodriguez, M. San Miguel, and J. M. Sancho,Ann. Nucl. Energy 11:321 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sancho, J.M., San Miguel, M. Theory of external two-state Markov noise in the presence of internal fluctuations. J Stat Phys 37, 151–172 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01012909

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01012909

Key words

Navigation