Skip to main content
Log in

Microscopic derivation of fluctuation formulas for calculating dielectric constants by simulation

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Statistical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A microscopic derivation using the average Maxwell electric field is given for fluctuation formulas for the dielectric constant of a simulation sample for both periodic and reaction field boundary conditions. The reaction field case is for a spherical cavity reaction field. The derivations put both boundary conditions on an equal footing of microscopic theory and the only nonrigorous part of the derivation is the assumption that the region used to average the electric field is large enough. The fluctuation formula for reaction field boundary conditions is rather different from that used heretofore. The method is applied to a subregion of an isolated spherical system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. P. Valleau and S. G. Whittington,Statistical Mechanics. Part A: Equilibrium Techniques, B. J. Berne, ed. (Plenum Press, New York, 1977), Chapter 4.

    Google Scholar 

  2. C. Hesse-Bezot, G. Bossis, and C. Brot,J. Chem. Phys. 80:3399 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. Neumann and O. Steinhauser,Chem. P hys. Lett. 95:417 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  4. O. D. Kellogg,Foundations of Potential Theory (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1967), pp. 206–211.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. Neumann,Mol. Phys. 50:841 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. W. De Leeuw, J. W. Perram, and E. R. Smith,Proc. R. Soc. Land. A 373:27 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  7. E. R. Smith,Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 375:475 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  8. S. W. De Leeuw, J. W. Perram, and E. R. Smith,Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 388:177 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  9. M. Neumann, O. Steinhauser, and C. S. Pawley,Mol. Phys. 52:97 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  10. G. N. Patey, D. Levesque, and J. J. Weis,Mol. Phys. 45:733 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  11. D. Levesque and J. J. Weis,J. Stat. Phys. 40:29 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  12. D. J. Adams and E. M. Adams,Mol. Phys. 42:907 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Perram, J.W., Smith, E.R. Microscopic derivation of fluctuation formulas for calculating dielectric constants by simulation. J Stat Phys 46, 179–190 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01010339

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01010339

Key words

Navigation