Skip to main content
Log in

DNA synthesis and chromosome transfer inEscherichia coli K 12

  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Vererbungslehre Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Two experiments were designed to test two alternative models of bacterial conjugation. According to the first model (Bouck andAdelberg, Nagata) the donor cell is ready for mating at the moment of completion of the chromosome replication.

According to the second model (Jacob andBrenner) a special replication cycle is started during mating and the new chromosome enters the recipient cell at the same moment it was synthesized. In the first experiment synchronization ofHfr cells was used. It was shown that the efficiency of mating is constant during the whole life cycle. In the second experiment a pulse of radioactive phosphate was introduced into the mating medium. The zygotes were frozen in liquid nitrogen and the radioactive “suicide” of recombinants measured. Only those genetic markers, which were transmitted simultaneously with the radioactive pulse underwent radioactive “suicide”. Both experiments are in accord with the second model of conjugation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Bibliography

  • Bouck, N., andE. A. Adelberg: The relationship between DNA synthesis and conjugation inEscherichia coli. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun.11, 24 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, K. W.: The role of Krebs cycle in conjugation inEscherichia coli K 12. J. gen. Microbiol.16, 120 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fraser, D., andE. A. Jerrel: The aminoacid composition of T3 bacteriophage. J. biol. Chem.205, 291 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuerst, C. R., andG. S. Stent: Inactivation ofEscherichia coli by decay of incorporated radioactive phosphorus. J. gen. Physiol. (Baltimore)40, 73 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacob, F., etS. Brenner: Sur la régulation de la synthèse du DNA chez les bactéries: l'hypothèse du réplicon. C. R. Acad. Sci., (Paris)256, 298 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • ——, andF. Cuzin: On the regulation of DNA replication in bacteria. Cold Spr. Harb. Symp. quant. Biol.28, 329 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • — andE. L. Wollman: Sexuality and the genetics of bacteria. New York and London: Academic Press 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maaløe, O.: The control of normal DNA replication in bacteria. Cold Spr. Harb. Symp. quant. Biol.26, 45 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Maruyama, Y.: Physical methods for obtaining synchronous culture ofEscherichia coli. J. Bact.71, 542 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagata, T.: The molecular synchrony and sequential replication of DNA inEscherichia coli. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.)49, 551 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Starka, J., andJ. Koza: Nephelometric determination of cell count in synchronously dividing cultures of bacteria. Biochim. biophys. Acta (N. Y.)32, 261 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  • Stent, G. S., andC. R. Fuerst: Inactivation of bacteriophages by decay of incorporated radioactive phosphorus. J. gen. Microbiol.38, 441 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  • Suit, J. C., T. S. Matney, C. O. Doudney, andD. Billen: Transfer of theEscherichia coli K 12 chromosome in the absence of DNA synthesis. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun.17, 237 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

With 3 Figures in the Text

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Blinkova, A.A., Bresler, S.E. & Lanzov, V.A. DNA synthesis and chromosome transfer inEscherichia coli K 12 . Zeitschrift für Vererbungslehre 96, 267–274 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00896826

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00896826

Keywords

Navigation