Skip to main content
Log in

Clarification of an apparent asymmetry in electromagnetic theory

  • Published:
Foundations of Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The status of the advanced potential solution in electromagnetic theory is analyzed and assessed. It is shown that the advanced potential solution does not violate a causality argument and that its existence in electromagnetic theory is on an exactly equal footing with the retarded potential solution. The general potential solution is thus completely symmetric. It is further shown that there is no “one-sidedness” in nature; oscillating electrons and orbiting electrons are just as good at absorbing energy as they are at radiating it. These conclusions are sufficient to invalidate a number of theoretical models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. F. Hoyle and J. V. Narlikar,Action at a Distance in Physics and Cosmology (Freeman, San Francisco, 1974).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. A. Wheeler and R. P. Feynman,Rev. Mod. Phys. 17, 157 (1945).

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. M. Stephenson,J. Phys. A. 3, 368 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  4. L. M. Stephenson,Found. Phys. 6, 143 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stephenson, L.M. Clarification of an apparent asymmetry in electromagnetic theory. Found Phys 8, 921–926 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00715063

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00715063

Keywords

Navigation