Skip to main content
Log in

Lead pollution and moss-inhabiting nematodes of an industrial area

  • Published:
Water, Air, and Soil Pollution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effects of atmospheric Pb pollution on moss nematofauna were studied in an industrial area in the Po river plain (Northern Italy). Moss samples, affected by Pb pollution, were taken monthly for a year from eight stations. About 15 000 specimens were extracted and identified. The nematode community proved to be sensitive to Pb pollution. The total biomass of nematodes, the number of species, and the Shannon diversity index significantly decrease for an increase of the Pb content in the moss, while the density of individuals does not seem to be affected by pollution. The nematode suborder Dorylaimina is by far the most sensitive to Pb.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Andrássy, I.: 1956,Acta Zool. Budapest 2, 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • A.P.H.A.: 1975, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, Amer. Publ. Health Association, Washington, 874 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bassus, W.: 1962,Wiss. Z. Humboldt Univ. Berlin, Math. Nat. R. 11, 145.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caldwell, J. R.: 1981,Oikos 37, 160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferris, V. R. and Ferris, J. M.: 1972,Internat. Nematology Symp. Reading 7–8 Sept. 21.

  • Ferry, B. V., Baddeley, M. S., and Hawksworth, D. L.: 1973,Air Pollution and Lichens, Athlone Press, London, 377 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodman, G. T., Smith, S., and Inskip, M. J.: 1975, ‘Moss Bags as Indicators of Airborne Metals’, in R. T. Bevan (eds.), Report of Collaborative Study on Certain Elements, Cardiff, Welsh Office, 267.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawksworth, D. and Rose, F.: 1976,Lichens as Pollution Monitors, (Studies in Biology No. 66), Edward Arnold, London, 60 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maslen, N. R.: 1981,Br. Antarct. Bull. 53, 57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nielsen, C. O.: 1948,Naturv. Skr. Laerde Selsk. Skr. (Publ. Soc. Se. Leur. Aarus An. Nat.) 1, 98 pp.

  • Ramazzotti, G.: 1958,Mem. Istit. Ital. Idrobiol. 10, 153.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rühling, A. and Tyler, G.: 1971,J. Appl. Ecol. 8, 497.

    Google Scholar 

  • Southey, J. F.: 1970,Laboratory Methods for Work with Plant and Soil Nematodes, Tech. Bull. Minist. Agric. Fish. Fd. London,2, 148 pp.

  • Wasilewska, L.: 1974,Wiadom. Ekolog. 20, 385.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wasilewska, L.: 1979,Pol. Ecol. Stud. 5, 97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yule, F. A. and Lloyd, O. Ll.: 1984,Water, Air, and Soil Pollut. 22, 27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zullini, A.: 1970,Istit. Lombardo (Rend. Se.) 104, 88.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zullini, A.: 1971,Istit. Lombardo (Rend. Sc.) 105, 89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zullini, A.: 1975,Istit. Lombardo (Mem. Se. Mat.) 26, 289.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zullini, A.: 1982,Nematodi (Nematoda), C.N.R., AQ/1/190, 117 pp.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zullini, A., Peretti, E. Lead pollution and moss-inhabiting nematodes of an industrial area. Water Air Soil Pollut 27, 403–410 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00649421

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00649421

Keywords

Navigation