Skip to main content
Log in

The effects of prostaglandin F on the fine structure of the corpus luteum of the pregnant hamster

  • Published:
Cell and Tissue Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Corpora lutea (C.L.) from normal and prostaglandin-treated pregnant hamsters were examined by light and electron microscopy. Luteal cells from pregnant control animals were hypertrophied and contained an abundance of agranular endoplasmic reticulum (AER) suggesting steroidogenic activity. Animals which were injected on day 4 of pregnancy had ovulated by the third day following the injection, hence, two generations of corpora lutea were present in the ovary. Luteal cells from the “old” C.L. of pregnancy underwent a progressive degeneration during the four days following the single prostaglandin injection, whereas, cells from “new” C.L. appeared viable in most respects. The presence of aggregated platelets in both “old” and “new” C.L. was noted. It is suggested that the “new” C.L. are responsible for the rebound of plasma progesterone reported in previous investigations three days following prostaglandin treatment in pregnant hamsters.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bagwell, J.N., Davies, D.L., Ruby, J.R.: The effects of prostaglandin F on the fine structure and function of the corpus luteum of the hysterectomized guinea pig. Anat. Rec. 183, 229–242 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Baranczuk, R., Greenwald, G.S.: Plasma levels of oestrogen and progesterone in pregnant and lactating hamsters. J. Endocr. 63, 125–135 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Carsten, P.M., Merker, H.J.: Die Darstellung von Cholesterinkristallen im elektronenmikroskopischen Bild. Frankfurt. Z. Path. 74, 539–543 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Christensen, A.K., Gillim, S.W.: The correlation of fine structure and function in steroid secreting cells with emphasis on those of the gonads. In: The Gonads (K.W. McKerns, ed.), pp. 415. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts 1969

    Google Scholar 

  • Enders, A.C.: Cytology of the corpus luteum. Biol. Reprod. 8, 158–182 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gutknecht, G.D., Cornette, J.C., Pharriss, B.B.: Antifertility effects of prostaglandin F Biol. Reprod. 1, 367–371 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gutknecht, G.D., Wyngarden, L.J., Pharriss, B.B.: The effect of prostaglandin Antifertility effects of prostaglandin F on ovarian and plasma progesterone levels in the pregnant hamster. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N.Y.) 136, 1151–1157 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamperl, H.: Über fluoreszierende Körnchenzellen (Fluorocyten). Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 318, 32–47 (1950)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kloeze, J.: Influence of prostaglandins on ADP-induced platelet aggregation. Physiol. Pharmacol. Néerl. 15, 50–51 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koering, M.J. Kirton, K.T.: The effects of prostaglandin F on the structure and function of the rabbit ovary. Biol. Reprod. 9, 226–245 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Labhsetwar, A.P.: Effects of prostaglandin F on some reproductive processes of hamsters and rats. J. Endocr. 53, 201–213 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leavitt, W.W., Basom, C.R., Bagwell, J.N., Blaha, G.C.: Structure and function of the hamster corpus luteum during the estrous cycle Amer. J. Anat. 136, 235–250 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leavitt, W.W., Blaha, G.C.: Circulating progesterone levels in the golden hamster during the estrous cycle, pregnancy and lactation. Biol. Reprod. 3, 353–361 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lobel, B.L., Rosenbaum, R.M., Dean, H.W.: Enzymatic correlations of physiological regression of follicles and corpora lutea in ovaries of normal rats. Endocrinology 68, 232–247 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lukaszewska, J.H., Greenwald, G.S.: Progesterone levels in the cyclic and pregnant hamster. Endocrinology 86, 1–9 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Okamura, H., Yang, S.L., Wright, K.H., Wallach, E.E.: The effect of prostaglandin F on the corpus luteum of the pregnant rat. An ultrastructural study. Fertil. Steril. 23, 475–483 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pharriss, B.B.: The possible vascular regulation of luteal function. Persp. Biol. Med. 13, 434–444 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pharriss, B.B.: Prostaglandin induction of luteolysis. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 180, 436–444 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pharriss, B.B., Wyngarden, L.J.: The effect of PGF on the progestogen content of ovaries from pseudopregnant rats. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N.Y.) 130, 92–94 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shiino, M., Williams, M.G., Rennels, E.G.: Ultrastructural observations of pituitary release of prolactin in the rat by suckling stimulus. Endocrinology 90, 176–187 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Speroff, L., Caldwell, B.V., Brock, W.A., Anderson, G.C., Hobbins, J.C.: Hormone levels during prostaglandin F and infusion for therapeutic abortion. J. clin. Endocr. 34, 531–536 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yates, R.D., Arai, K., Rappoport, D.A.: Fine structure and chemical composition of opaque cytoplasmic bodies of triparanol-treated Syrian hamsters. Exp. Cell Res. 47, 459–478 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The authors wish to thank Yvis Tablada and Elizabeth Underwood for technical, Mary Ann Anderson for secretarial, and Garbis Kerimian for photographic assistance. The authors would also like to thank Dr. John Pike of the Upjohn Company for supplying the Prostaglandin F used in this study

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bagwell, J.N., Ziegler, J. & Ruby, J.R. The effects of prostaglandin F on the fine structure of the corpus luteum of the pregnant hamster. Cell Tissue Res. 174, 465–474 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232833

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232833

Key words

Navigation