Skip to main content
Log in

Life cycle of Porphyra vietnamensis Tanaka & Pham-Hoang Ho from Thailand

  • 5. Cultivation, Tissue Culture
  • Published:
Hydrobiologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Porphyra vietnamensis Tanaka & Pham-Hoang Ho is a tropical species of high potential for farming. Studies of the life cycle have been conducted for many years but have not been successful until recently. Mature thalli were collected from Songkhla, in the southern part of Thailand, and were used to obtain ‘Conchocelis’ in the laboratory in Bangkok. ‘Conchocelis’ in shells as well as free-floating filaments could be observed after one week of incubation at 25 °C, 25‰ salinity and 350–500 lux light intensity, and covered the culture shell surface within 2 months. Conchosporangia were formed after being incubated for 10 days at 30 °C, 20‰ salinity under light intensities of 350–500 lux with a photoperiod of 12 hours a day. Induction of conchospore release was achieved by lowering the temperature to 25 °C and the salinity to 10–15‰ and increasing the light intensity to 800–1000 lux. Liberated conchospores germinated into young thalli which became mature after 70 days.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Avila, M., B. Santelices & J. McLachlan, 1986. Photoperiodic and temperature regulation of the life history of Porphyra columbina (Rhodophyta, Bangiales) from central Chile. Can. J. Bot. 64: 1867–1872.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bird, C. J., L. C. M. Chen & J. McLachlan, 1972. The culture of Porphyra linearis (Bangiales, Rhodophyceae). Can. J. Bot. 50: 1859–1863.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dixon, P. S. & W. N. Richardson, 1969. The life histories of Bangia and Porphyra and the photoperiodic control of spore production, Proc. int. Seaweed Symp. 6: 133–139.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doty, M. S., J. R. Fisher, E. K. Zablackis, B. J. Cook & I. A. Levine, 1986. Experiments with Gracilaria in Hawaii 1983–1985. Hawaii Bot. Sc. Pap. 46, 486 pp.

  • Drew, K. M. & K. S. Richards, 1953. Studies in the Bangioidea. II. The conchocelis phase of Porphyra sp. in Pollicipes cornucopia Leach at Roscoff. J. Linn. Soc. (Bot.) 55: 84–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Imada, O. & T. Abe, 1980. Formation and germination of conchospores in Porphyra vietnamensis. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish. 46: 1051.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewmanomont, K. & H. Ogawa, 1978. Study of the life cycle of Porphyra of Thailand. A report of the Faculty of Fisheries, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, 27 pp. (in Thai).

    Google Scholar 

  • Melvin, D. J., T. F. Mumford, W. J. Byce, M. Inayoshi & V. M. Bryant, 1986. Conchocelis Culture: Equipment and Techniques for Nori Farming in Washington State, vol. 1. The Washington Department of Natural Resources, Washington State, 67 pp.

  • Miura, A., 1961. A new species of Porphyra (P. tenuipedalis nov. sp.) and its conchocelis phase in nature. J. Tokyo Univ. Fish. 47: 305–311.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mumford, T. F., Jr., 1980. The reproductive biology in vitro of nine species of Porphyra (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) from Washington. J. Phycol. 16 (suppl.): 29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tanaka, T. & Pham-Hoang Ho, 1962. Notes on some marine algae from Viet-Nam-I. Mem. Fac. Fish. Kagoshima Univ. 11: 24–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thiemmedh, J., 1960. Porphyra from Songkhla. Thai Fisheries Gazette 13: 331–339 (in Thai).

    Google Scholar 

  • Waaland, J. R., L. G. Dickson & E. C. S. Duffield, 1990. Conchospore production and seasonal occurrence of some Porphyra species (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) in Washington State. Proc. int. Seaweed Symp. 13: 453–459.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, Y. J., 1991. Porphyra Culture in China. Sino-Canadian Mariculture Research and Training Centre (SCMRTC), 41 pp.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lewmanomont, K., Chittpoolkusol, O. Life cycle of Porphyra vietnamensis Tanaka & Pham-Hoang Ho from Thailand. Hydrobiologia 260, 397–400 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00049047

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00049047

Key words

Navigation