Abstract
In the present investigation Ni–ZrO2 metal matrix composite coatings were prepared on steel substrate using watt’s type solution through electro-co-deposition process with different weight percentages of zirconia powder dispersed in the bath. In the coating, nickel is present with faceted appearance along with ZrO2. The microhardness and wear resistance of the coatings increase with increasing weight percentage of particles content in the coating. The hardness of the resultant coatings was found to be 325 VHN for pure Ni coating whereas 401VHN for Ni–ZrO2 (15 g/l ZrO2) coating depending on the particle volume in the Ni matrix. The results also showed that the wear resistance of the composite coatings was improved as compared to unreinforced Ni deposited material. Strengthening of the coating was attributed to the ZrO2 dispersion and partially favorable texture.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Erb U, Nanostruct Mater 6 (1995) 533.
Robertson A, Erb U, and Palumbo G, Nanostruct Mater 12 (1999) 1035.
Clark D, Wood D, and Erb U, Nanostruct Mater 9 (1997) 755.
Stroumbouli M, Gyftou P, Pavlatou E. A, and Spyrellis N, Surf Coat Technol 195 (2010) 325.
Aruna S T, William Grips V K, and Rajam K S, J Alloys Compd 468 (2009) 546.
Sun X J, and Li J G, Tribol Lett 28 (2007) 223.
Gul H, Kilic F, Aslan S, Alp A, and Akbulut H, Wear, 267 (2009) 976.
Bapu G N K R, and Sobha J, Mater Chem Phys 96 (2006) 321.
Musiani M, Electrochem Acta 45 (2000) 3397.
Zhou M, Lin W Y, De Tacconi N R, and Rajeshwar K, J Electroanal Chem 402 (1996) 221.
Zhou M, De Tacconi N R, and Rajeshwar K, J Electroanal Chem 421 (1997) 111.
Sen R, Bhattacharya S, Das S, and Das K, J Alloys Compd 489 (2010) 650.
Manna I, Chatterjee P P, Rao V S, and Pabi S K, Scr Mater 40 (1999) 409.
Li C, Wang L, Zeng Z, and Zhang J, Mater Sci Eng A434 (2006) 319.
Vittal R, Gomathi H, and Kim K J, Adv Colloid Interface Sci 119 (2006) 55.
Prasad P B S N V, Vasudevan R, Seshadri S K, and Ahila S, Mater Lett 17 (1993) 357.
Hyde M E, and Compton R G, J Electroanal Chem 531 (2002) 19.
Chena W, He Y, and Gao W, Surf Coat Technol 204 (2010) 2487.
Oberle R. R, Scanlon M R, Cammarata R C, and Searson P C, Appl Phys Lett 66 (1995) 19.
Ding X M, Merk N, and Ilschner B, J Mater Sci 33 (1998) 803.
Spanou S, and Pavlatou E A, J Appl Electrochem 40 (2010) 1325.
Spanou S, Pavlatou E A, and Spyrellis N, Electrochim Acta 54 (2009) 2547.
Zhao H, Liu L, Hu W, and Shen B, Mater Des 28 (2007) 1374.
Chen L, Wang L, Zeng Z, and Xu T, Sur. Coat Technol 201 (2006) 599.
Parida G, Chaira D, Chopkar M and Basu A, Surf Coat Technol 205 (2011) 4871.
Zhang J M, Zhang Y, Xu K W, J Cryst Growth 285 (2005) 427.
Acknowledgments
Partial financial support for this work from the Department of Science and Technology (DST), India (Grant No. SR/FTP/ETA/A-10/08) is gratefully acknowledged.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Parida, G., Chaira, D. & Basu, A. Ni–ZrO2 Composite Coating by Electro-Co-Deposition. Trans Indian Inst Met 66, 5–11 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-012-0161-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-012-0161-6