Abstract
The acid catalysed condensation of diketones with pyrrole did not result in the formation of expected divergent bisdipyrromethane always; instead the product depends on the chain length of the diketones, in particular the distance between the two carbonyl functional groups. When the two carbonyl groups are linked via one or two methylene groups, unusual ring annulation occurs resulting in the formation of various bridged bipyrroles. However, on further increase in the length of the spacer, between the two carbonyl groups, synthesis of the expected bisdipyrromethanes could be achieved.
References
Lindsay J S, 2000 In The Porphyrin Handbook; K M Kadish, K M Smith, R Guilard, (eds.); San Diego: Academic Press Vol. 1 pp 45–118 and references cited therein
(a) Sessler J L, Anzenbacher Jr. P, Jursikova K, Miyaji H, Genge J W, Tvermoes N A, Allen W E, Shriver J A, Gale P A, Kral V. 1998 Pure and Appl. Chem. 70 2401 and references cited therein; (b) Benech J M, Bonomo L, Solari E, Scopelliti R, Floriani C. 1999 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 38 1957; (c) Kral V, Sessler J L, Zimmerman R S, Seidel D, Lynch V, Andrioletti B. 2000 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 39 1055; (d) Dolensky B, Kroulik J, Kral V, Sessler J L, Dvorykova H, Boury P, Bernatkova M, Bucher C, Lynch V. 2004 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 13714; (e) Bernatkova M, Andrioletti B, Kral V, Rose E, Vaissermann J. 2004 J. Org. Chem. 69 8140; (f) Jha S C, Lorch M, Lewis R A, Archibald S J, Boyle R W. 2007 Org. Biomol. Chem. 5 1970
(a) Yoon D W, Hwang H, Lee C H. 2002 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 41 1757; (b) Lee C H, Na H K, Yoon D W, Won D H, Cho W S, Lynch V M, Shevchuk S V, Sessler J L. 2003 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125 7301; (c) Panda P K, Lee C H. 2004 Org. Lett. 6 671; (d) Panda P K, Lee C H. 2005 J. Org. Chem. 70 3148; (e) Miyaji H, Kim H K, Sim E K, Lee C K, Cho W S, Sessler J L, Lee C H. 2005 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127 12510; (f) Lee C H, Lee J S, Na H K, Yoon D W, Miyaji H, Cho W S, Sessler J L. 2005 J. Org. Chem. 70 2067; (g) Samanta R, Mahanta S P, Chaudhuri S, Panda P K, Narahari A 2011 Inorganica Chim. Acta 372 281
(a) Lee C H, Lindsay J S. 1994 Tetrahedron 50 11427; (b) Littler B J, Miller M A, Hung C H, Wagner R W, O’Shea D F, Boyle P D, Lindsey J S. 1999 J. Org. Chem. 64 1391; (c) Gryko D, Lindsey J S. 2000 J. Org. Chem. 65 2249; (d) Laha J K, Dhanalekshmi S, Taniguchi M, Ambroise A, Lindsey J S. 2003 Org. Proc. Res. and Dev. 7 799
Sobral A J F N, Rebanda N G C L, Silva M D, Lampreia S H, Silva M R, Beja A M, Paixao J A, Gonsalves A M D. 2003 Tetrahedron Lett. 44 3971
(a) Khoury R G, Jaquinod L, Smith K M. 1997 Chem. Commun. 1057; (b) Sato W, Miyaji H, Sessler J L. 2000 Tetrahedron Lett. 41 6731; (c) Nakano A, Osuka A, Yamazaki I, Yamazaki T, Nishimura Y. 1998 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 37 3023
(a) Arumugam N, Chung W Y, Lee S W, Lee C H. 2001 Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 22 932; (b) Renic M, Basaric N, Mlinaric-Majerski K. 2007 Tetrahedron Lett. 48 7873
(a) Mahanta S P, Panda P K. 2009 Tetrahedron Lett. 50 890; (b) Mahanta S P, Sathish Kumar B, Panda P K 2011 Chem. Commun. 47 4496
Overberger C G, Thomas B G Jr, Chibnik S, Huang P, Monagle J J. 1952 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 3290
(a) Yamashita M, Matsumiya K, Morimoto H, Seumitsu R. 1989 Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 62 1668; (b) Bai X, Eliel L E. 1991 J. Org. Chem. 56 2087; (c) Hatt H H. 1936 Org. Synth. 16 22
Miyaji H, Hong S J, Jeong S D, Yoon D W, Na H K, Hong J, Ham S, Sessler J L, Lee C H. 2007 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 46 2508
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic Supplementary Material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
MAHANTA, S.P., PANDA, P.K. Interesting reactivity of diketones with pyrrole under acidic condition. J Chem Sci 123, 593–599 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12039-011-0128-x
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12039-011-0128-x