Skip to main content
Log in

Study on the heat conduction of phase-change material microcapsules

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The 3ω approach was used to measure the effective thermal conductivity of phase-change material microcapsules (PCMMs) based on urea formaldehyde and sliced paraffin. The effective thermal conductivities of PCMMs with different densities were measured within the phase-change temperature range. The relationships between effective thermal conductivity, density and temperature were analysed. The effective thermal conductivity reached peak values within the phase-change temperature range and the temperature peak value was consistent with the peak value of the phase-change temperature. The effective thermal conductivity increased with increasing density due to the decreased porosity of samples and their increased solid-phase conduction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L. Sánchez, E. Lacasa, M. Carmona, J.F. Rodriguez and P. Sánchez: Applying an experimental design to improve the characteristics of microcapsules containing phase change materials for fabric uses. Industrial Engineering Chemistry Research. 2008, 47,(23), 9783–9790.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. S. Mondal: Phase change materials for smart textiles — An overview. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2008, 28,(11–12), 1536–1550

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. C. Alkan, A. Sari, A. Karaipekli and O. Uzun: Preparation, characterization, and thermal properties of microencapsulated phase change material for thermal energy storage. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2009, 93(1), 143–147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Nv Wang, Hongyan Chen, Ling Lin, Yong Zhao, Xinyu Cao, Yanlin Song and Lei Jiang: Multicomponent Phase Change Microfibers Prepared by Temperature Control Multifluidic Electrospinning. Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 2010, 31,(18), 1622–1627

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. C. Alkan, A. Sari, A. Karaipekli: Preparation, thermal properties and thermal reliability of microencapsulated n-eicosane as novel phase change material for thermal energy storage. Energy Conversion and Management, 2011, 52,(1), 687–692

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Yi Wang, Dongxia Tian, Huixia Feng and Han Zhang: Stearic acid/polymethylmethacrylate composite as form-stable phase change materials for latent heat thermal energy storage. Renewable Energy, 2011, 36,(6), 1814–1820

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. F. Kuznik, D. David, K. Johannes and JJ. Roux: A review on phase change materials integrated in building walls. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2011, 15,(1), 379–391

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Xinghua Zheng, Lin Qiu, Guoping Su, Dawei Tang, Yuchao Liao and Yunfa Chen: Thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of SiO2 nanopowder. Journal of Nanoparticle Rearch, 2011, 13,(12), 6887–6893.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. L. Yuan, Guozheng Liang, Jianqiang Xie and Shaobo He: Synthesis and characterization of microencapsulated dicyclopentadiene with melamine-formaldehyde resins. Colloid and Polymer Science, 2007, 285,(7), 781–791.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Tao Yin, Minzhi Rong, Mingqiu Zhang and Guicheng Yang: Self-healing epoxy composites — Preparation and effect of the healant consisting of microencapsulated epoxy and latent curing agent. Composites Science and Technology, 2007, 67,(2), 201–212

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhaoguo Jin, Yande Wang, Jiguang Liu and Zhenzhong Yang: Polymer, 2008, 49,(12), 2903–2910

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhaoliang Wang, Dawei Tang, Xinghua Zheng: Simultaneous determination of thermal conductivities of coating film and substrate by extending 3ω-method to wide-frequency range. Applied Surface Science, 2007, 253,(22), 9024–9029

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhaoliang Wang, Dawei Tang, Xinghua Zheng, Weigang Zhang and Yuntian Zhu: Length-dependent thermal conductivity of single-wall carbon nanotube: prediction and measurements. Nanotechnology, 2007, 18,(47), 475714–475717

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. D.G. Cahill, R.O. Pohl: Thermal Conductivity of Amorphous Solids above the Plateau. Physical Review B, 1987, 35,(8), 4067–4073

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. D.R. Lide (ed.), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 81st edn. (CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The financial supports provided by National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No.2012CB933200) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51106151) are gratefully acknowledged.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhao, G., Xu, X., Qiu, L. et al. Study on the heat conduction of phase-change material microcapsules. J. Therm. Sci. 22, 257–260 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-013-0621-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-013-0621-2

Keywords

Navigation