Abstract
Homosexuality can be seen all over the world at present. An important sexual practice in homosexual male is anal sex, which can be an important risk factor for transmission of many diseases including intestinal parasitism. Here, the author reviews the recent advance knowledge in intestinal parasite infestation in homosexual male.
References
Ferri, R.S.: Issues in gay men’s health. Nurs. Clin. North. Am. 39, 403–410 (2004)
Frankis, J., Flowers, P.: Men who have sex with men (MSM) in public sex environments (Pses): a systematic review of quantitative literature. AIDS Care. 17, 273–288 (2005)
Owen, W.F. Jr.: Sexually transmitted diseases and traumatic problems in homosexual men. Ann. Intern. Med. 92, 805–808 (1980)
Estambale, B.B., Knight, R.: Protozoan infections and HIV-1 infection: a review. East. Afr. Med. J. 69, 373–377 (1992)
Law, C.: Sexually transmitted diseases and enteric infections in the male homosexual population. Semin. Dermatol. 9, 178–184 (1990)
Allason-Jones, E., Mindel, A., Sargeaunt, P., Katz, D.: Outcome of untreated infection with Entamoeba histolytica in homosexual men with and without HIV antibody. Br. Med. J. 297, 654–657 (1988)
Keshinro, I.B., Musa, B.O. Cellular immunity and diarrhoeal disease amongst patients infected with the human immunodeficiency viruses 1 and 2 in Zaria, Nigeria. Niger. J. Med. 12, 22–26 (2003)
Torre, A., Kershenobich, D.: Amebic liver abscess. Ann. Hepatol. 1, 45–47 (2002)
Yoshikawa, I., Murata, I., Yano, K., Kume, K., Otsuki, M.: Asymptomatic amebic colitis in a homosexual man. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 94, 2306–2308 (1999)
Paulet, P., Stoffels, G.: Sexually-transmissible anorectal diseases. Rev. Med. Brux. 10, 327–334 (1989)
Esfandiari, A., Swartz, J., Teklehaimanot, S.: Clustering of giardiosis among AIDS patients in Los Angeles County. Cell. Mol. Biol. 43, 1077–1083 (1997)
Angarano, G., Maggi, P., Di Bari, M.A., Larocca, A.M., Congedo, P., Di Bari, C., Brandonisio, O., Chiodo, F.: Giardiasis in HIV: a possible role in patients with severe immune deficiency. Eur. J. Epidemiol. 13, 485–487 (1997)
Pakianathan, M.R., McMillan, A.: Intestinal protozoa in homosexual men in Edinburgh. Int. J. STD AIDS 10, 780–784 (1999)
Junod, C.: Blastocystis hominis: a common commensal in the colon. Study of prevalence in different populations of Paris. Presse Med. 24, 1684–1688 (1995)
Albrecht, H., Stellbrink, H.J., Koperski, K., Greten, H.: Blastocystis hominis in human immunodeficiency virus-related diarrhea. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 30, 909–914 (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wiwanitkit, V. Intestinal Parasitism among Homosexual Male. Sex Disabil 24, 113–115 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-006-9009-5
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-006-9009-5