Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

A social procedural approach to the Pareto optimization problematique: Part II. Institutionalized procedures and their limitations

  • Published:
Quality & Quantity Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the previous article (Part I) we briefly introduced the Pareto problematique, selective criticism of it, and Generalized Game Theory’s (GGT) approach to the Pareto optimization problematique. GGT stresses the embeddedness and multilevel character of social games; its application to optimization problems leads to a conceptualization of two-phase societal procedures to achieve agreements for change—or, conversely, maintaining—states of the world. In this part two general types of games are distinguished analytically in the 2-phase process: on the one hand, elementary strategic games take place among agents in the first phase in diverse social settings, and, on the other hand, regulative conflict resolution or collective improvement games are organized as procedures in the second phase. Many elementary strategic games end in stalemates, difficult-to-resolve conflicts, and non-optimal outcomes such as occur in collective action or prisoner dilemma type games. This type of situation is the point of departure for the activation of a meta-game regulatory procedure for resolving stalemates, conflicts, and non-optimal states in order to accomplish societal improvements and efficiencies. In a word, the paper identifies and models institutionalized regulatory mechanisms that resolve conflicts, inefficient or non-optimal states, and disequilibria; and lead thereby to solution or resolution of Pareto optimization problems in the face of general non-unanimity or conflict about the outcomes. In addition, the article present more detailed models of the adjudication, negotiation, and democratic procedures introduced in the previous article and discusses their legitimacy bases, the limits of such societal procedures, and the accomplishment of societal efficiencies through the procedures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson C.J., Blais A., Bowler S., Donovan T., Listhaug O.: Losers’ Consent: Elections and Democratic Legitimacy. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker C.: The ideology of the economic analysis of law. Philos. Public Aff. 5, 3–48 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Baumgartner T., Burns T.R., DeVille P.: The Shaping of Socio-economic Systems. Gordon and Breach, London (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  • Buckley W., Burns T.R., Meeker L.D.: Structural resolutions of collective action problems. Behav. Sci. 19, 277–297 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burns, T.R., Flam, H.: The Shaping of Social Organization: Social Rule System Theory with Applications. Sage, London (1987, reprinted 1990)

  • Burns T.R., Meeker D.: A multi-level, structural model of social behavior. Qual. Quant. 9, 51–89 (1975)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burns T.R, Roszkowska E.: Fuzzy games and equilibria: the perspective of the general theory of games on nash and normative equilibria. In: Pal , S.K. (eds) Rough-Neural Computing Techniques for Computing with Words, pp. 435–470. Springer-Verlag, New York (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • Burns T.R., Roszkowska E.: Economic and social equilibria: the perspective of GGT. Optim. Stud. Ekon. 3(31), 16–45 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Burns T.R., Roszkowska E.: Multi-value decision-making and games: the perspective of generalized game theory on social and psychological complexity, contradiction, and equilibrium. In: Shi, Y. (eds) Advances in Multiple Criteria Decision Making and Human Systems Management, IOS Press, Amsterdam (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Burns, T.R., Roszkowska, E.: A social procedurial approach to the Pareto optimalization problematique. Part I: Pareto optimization and its limitations versus the GGT conception of the solution of multi-value conflict problems through societal procedures. Qual. Quant. doi:10.1007/s11135-009-9251-x

  • Burns T.R., Baumgartner T., DeVillé P.: Man, Decisions, Society. Gordon and Breach, London (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chapman B.: The rational and the reasonable: social choice theory and adjudication. Univ. Law Rev. 61, 41–122 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chapman B.: Law games: defeasible rules and revisable rationality. Law Philos. 17, 443–480 (1998a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chapman B.: More easily done than said: rules, reasons and rational social choice. Oxf. J. Leg. Stud. 18, 293–329 (1998b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coase R.H.: The problem of social cost. J. Law Econ. 3, 1–44 (1960)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harburger A.: On the use of distributional weights in social cost-benefit analysis. J. Polit. Econ. 86, 87–120 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hardin R.: Collective action as an agreeable n-prisoners’ dilemma. Behav. Sci. 15, 304–317 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardin R.: Liberalism, Constitutionalism, and Democracy. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1999)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Herreros F., Criado H.: Corruption and the disparity in levels of political support by winners and losers. Can. J. Polit. Sci. 40(2), 507–519 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hicks J.: The foundations of welfare economics. Econ. J. 69, 696–712 (1939)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaldor N.: Welfare propositions in economics and interpersonal comparisons of utility. Econ. J. 69, 549–552 (1939)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Machado N.: Using the Bodies of the Dead: Legal, Ethical and Organizational Dimensions of Organ Transplantation. Ashgate, Aldershot (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Olson M.: The Logic of Collective Action. Schocken, New York (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rambo E.: Conceiving best outcomes within a theory of utility maximization: a culture-level critique. Sociol. Theory 13, 142–162 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roszkowska, E., Burns, T.R.: Fuzzy bargaining games: conditions of agreement, satisfaction, and equilibrium. Group Decis. Negot. (2008). doi:10.1007/s10726-008-9114-1

  • Sen, A.: Social Choice and Freedom. Nobel Prize Lecture, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden, 13 December 1998

  • Shepsle K.A., Weingast B.R.: Institutionalizing majority rule. Am. Econ. Rev. 72, 367–372 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsebelis G.: Nested Games: Rational Choice in Comparative Politics. University of California Press, Berkeley (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  • Weber, M.: From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology. Edited with an introduction by H.H. Gerth and C.W. Mills. Routledge and Kegan Paul, Oxford (1977)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tom R. Burns.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Burns, T.R., Roszkowska, E. A social procedural approach to the Pareto optimization problematique: Part II. Institutionalized procedures and their limitations. Qual Quant 43, 805–832 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-009-9236-9

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-009-9236-9

Keywords

Navigation