Abstract
90Sr, 238,239+240Pu, 241Am and 137Cs activity concentrations are presented in the jaw bones of red fox (Vulpes vulpes) from eastern Poland. The short description of the applied radiochemical method is presented. Activity concentrations for 90Sr ranged between 2.2±0.7 and 41.4±4.7 Bq/kg (aw = ash weight). Average results for plutonium and americium are on the level of 10 mBq/kg (aw). No clear relationship was observed among the radionuclide concentrations. The samples analyzed do not show elevated contamination levels when compared with results of bones of small animals (rodent or insectivorous mammals) determined previously, so no accumulation of bone seeking isotopes on higher step of food-chain is concluded.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. W. Mietelski, Nukleonika, 43 (1998) 449.
UNSCEAR, Report to the General Assembly with Annexes, UN. Pub, 2000, New York.
R. Broda, B. Kubica, Z. Szeglowski, K. Zuber, Radiochim. Acta, 48 (1989) 89.
N. Vajda, 1st Research Coordination Meeting of the Coordinated Research Project on Radiochemical, Chemical and Physical Characterization of Radioactive Particles in the Environment, IAEA, Vienna, 7–11 May 2001.
R. Broda, Acta Phys. Polonica, B18 (1987) 935.
R. Broda, J. W. Mietelski, J. Sieniawski, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 166 (1992) 173.
P. Jaracz, E. Piasecki, S. Mirowski, Z. Wilhelmi, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 141 (1990) 243.
P. Jaracz, S. Mirowski, E. Piasecki, Z. Wilhelmi, Proc. Intern. Symp. on Radioecology: Chemical Speciation — Hot Particles, Znojmo, Czech Republic, 12–16, Oct. 1992.
P. Jaracz, S. Mirowski, A. Trzcinska, K. Isajenko, J. Jagielak, T. Kempisty, E. T. Józefowicz, J. Environ. Radioact., 26 (1995) 83.
J. W. Mietelski, B. Was, Appl. Radiation Isotopes, 46 (1995) 1203.
J. O. Liljenzin, M. Skälberg, G. Persson, T. Ingemansson, P. O. Aronsson, Radiochim. Acta, 43 (1988) 1.
I. Valkama, M. Salonoja, H. Toivonen, J. Lahtinen, R. Pöllänen, in: Environmental Impact of Radioactive Releases, IAEA-SM-339/69, IAEA Press, Vienna 1995, p. 57.
J. W. Mietelski, P. Gaca, M. Jasinska, Appl. Radiation Isotopes, 53 (2000) 251.
J. W. Mietelski, P. Gaca, M. Tomczak, M. Zalewski, E. M. Dutkiewicz, Z. Szeglowski, M. Jasinska, P. Zagrodzki, K. Kozak, Proc. NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Man-Made Radionuclides and Heavy Metals Wastes in Environment, Dubna, Russia, 3–6 Oct., 2000, M. Frontasyeva, V. P. Perelygin, P. Vater (Eds), NATO Science Series, IV Earth and Environmental Sciences, Vol. 5, Kluwer Academic Publishers 2001, p. 113.
J. W. Mietelski, P. Gaca, P. Zagrodzki, M. Jasinska, M. Zalewski, M. Tomczak, N. Vajda, E. M. Dutkiewicz, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 247 (2001) 363.
P. Gaca, J. W. Mietelski, I. Kitowski, S. Grabowska, E. Tomankiewicz, J. Environ. Radioact., 78 (2005) 93.
J. W. Mietelski, I. Kitowski, P. Gaca, E. Tomankiewicz, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 256 (2003) 593.
J. W. Mietelski, I. Kitowski, P. Gaca, S. Grabowska, E. Tomankiewicz, P. Szwałko, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 270 (2006) 131.
J. Goszczynski, The Red Fox — Natural and Game Monography, 2005, OIKOS, Warsaw (in Polish).
J. Goszczynski, The Effect of Structural Differentiation of Ecological Landscape on the Predator-Prey Interaction, SGGW-AR, 1985, Warsaw (in Polish).
J. Goszczynski, Acta Theriol., 31 (1986) 491.
B. Jedrzejewska, W. Jedrzejewski, Ecology of Predatory Animals in Białowieża Primeval Forest, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 2001, Warsaw (in Polish).
J. Goszczynski, The Effect of Structural Differentiation of Ecological Landscape on the Predator-Prey Interaction, SGGW-AR, 1985, Warsaw, (in Polish).
T. Schupbach, Orn. Beob., 93 (1996) 181.
I. Newton, Population Ecology of Raptors, Poyser, Berkhamsted, 1979.
Z. Pucek, Key to the Identification of Polish Mammals, PWN, 1984, Warsaw (in Polish).
W. Jedrzejewski, B. Jedrzejewska, Ecography, 15 (1992) 212.
J. J. LaRosa, E. Cooper, A. Ghods-Esphahani, V. Jansta, M. Makarewicz, S. Shawky, N. Vajda, J. Environ. Radioact., 17 (1992) 183.
E. Holm, S. Ballestra, in: Measurements of Radionuclides in Food and the Environment — A Guidebook, IAEA Technical Report Series No. 295, IAEA Press, 1989, Vienna.
N. Vajda, A. Ghods-Esphahani, E. Cooper, P. R. Danesi, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 162 (1992) 307.
P. Gaca, B. Skwarzec, J. W. Mietelski, Radiochim. Acta, 94 (2006) 175.
C. W. Sill, Nucl. Chem. Waste Managem., 7 (1987) 201.
L. Currie, Anal. Chem., 40 (1968) 585.
J. W. Mietelski, A. S. Baeza, J. Guillen, M. Buzinny, N. Tsigankov, P. Gaca, M. Jasinska, E. Tomankiewicz, Appl. Radiation Isotopes, 56 (2002) 717.
A. Komosa, Sci. Total Environ., 188 (1996) 59.
A. Komosa, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 240 (1999) 19.
ICRP Publication 48, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1986.
V. Kudryashov, V. Mironov, E. Konoplya, in: Proc. NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Man-Made Radionuclides and Heavy Metals Wastes in Environment, Dubna, Russia, 3–6 Oct., 2000, M. Frontasyeva, V. P. Perelygin, P. Vater (Eds), NATO Science Series, IV Earth and Environmental Sciences, Vol. 5, Kluwer Academic Publishers 2001, p. 127.
J. W. Mietelski, B. Was, Appl. Radiation Isotopes, 48 (1997) 705.
J. W. Mietelski, J. Dorda, B. Was, Appl. Radiation Isotopes, 51 (1999) 435.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mietelski, J.W., Kitowski, I., Tomankiewicz, E. et al. Plutonium, americium, 90Sr and 137Cs in bones of red fox (Vulpes vulpes) from Eastern Poland. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 275, 571–577 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-007-7062-x
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-007-7062-x