Skip to main content
Log in

The Fabrication of THz Emitting Mesas by Reactive Ion-Beam Etching of Superconducting Bi2212 with Multilayer Masks

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Generation of powerful THz radiation from intrinsic Josephson Junctions (IJJs) of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi2212) may require mesas with large lateral dimensions. However, there are difficulties in fabrication of perfect rectangular mesas. The lateral angles of mesas should be close to 90 degrees to obtain IJJs with same planar dimensions for synchronization of IJJs. We patterned Ta/photoresist and photoresist/Ta/photoresist masks on Bi2212 and used selective ion etching to overcome the thick photoresist layer shading on the lateral dimension of mesa during the ion-beam etching. The reactive ion-beam etchings have been done with ion beams of Ar, N2 and O2, and we have obtained mesas about 1 μm with lateral angle of approximately 50 to 75°, which is better than the mesas fabricated with photoresist mask.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tonouchi, M.: Cutting-edge terahertz technology. Nat. Photonics 1, 97–105 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bae, M.H., Lee, H.C.: Progress in THz generation using Josephson fluxon dynamics in intrinsic junctions. IEICE Trans. Electron. E 89, 411 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Tachiki, M., Koyama, T., Takahashi, S.: Electromagnetic Phenomena Related to a low frequency plasma in cuprate superconductors. Phys. Rev. B 50, 7065 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kleiner, R., Steinmeyer, F., Kunkel, G., Müller, P.: Intrinsic Josephson effects in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 single crystals. Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2394 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Ozyuzer, L., Zasadzinski, J.F., Miyakawa, N.: Tunneling spectra and superconducting gap in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d and Tl2Ba2CuO6+d . Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 13, 3721 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ozyuzer, L., Koshelev, A.E., Kurter, C., Gopalsami, N., Li, Q., Tachiki, M., Kadowaki, K., Tamamoto, T., Minami, H., Yamaguchi, H., Tachiki, T., Gray, K.E., Kwok, W.K., Welp, U.: Emission of coherent THz radiation from superconductors. Science 318, 1291 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ozyuzer, L., Simsek, Y., Koseoglu, H., Turkoglu, F., Kurter, C., Welp, U., Koshelev, A.E., Gray, K.E., Kwok, W.K., Yamamoto, T., Kadowaki, K., Koval, Y., Wang, H.B., Muller, P.: Terahertz wave emission from intrinsic Josephson junctions in high-Tc superconductors. Supercond. Sci. Technol. 22, 114009 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Hu, X., Lin, S.Z.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 23, 053001 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Tuna, O., Selamet, Y., Aygun, G., Ozyuzer, L.: High quality ITO thin films grown by DC and RF sputtering without oxygen. J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. 43, 055402 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Nagai, Y., Tsuru, K., Terada, A., Yanagisawa, K.: Micropatterning of high-Tc superconducting film by nitrogen ion beam and Ta/resist multilayer mask. IEEE Trans. Magn. 27, 1622 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to H. Koseoglu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Koseoglu, H., Turkoglu, F., Simsek, Y. et al. The Fabrication of THz Emitting Mesas by Reactive Ion-Beam Etching of Superconducting Bi2212 with Multilayer Masks. J Supercond Nov Magn 24, 1083–1086 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-010-0859-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-010-0859-9

Keywords

Navigation