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Optimizing some constructions with bars: new geometric knapsack problems

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Abstract

A set of vertical bars planted on given points of a horizontal line defines a fence composed of the quadrilaterals bounded by successive bars. A set of bars in the plane, each having one endpoint at the origin, defines an umbrella composed of the triangles bounded by successive bars. Given a collection of bars, we study how to use them to build the fence or the umbrella of maximum total area. We present optimal algorithms for these constructions. The problems introduced in this paper are related to the Geometric Knapsack problems (Arkin et al. in Algorithmica 10:399–427, 1993) and the Rearrangement Inequality (Wayne in Scripta Math 12(2):164–169, 1946).

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Acknowledgments

S. Bereg partially supported by Project FEDER MEC MTM2009-08652. J. M. Díaz-Báñez partially supported by Project FEDER MEC MTM2009-08652 and ESF EUROCORES programme EuroGIGA - ComPoSe IP04 - MICINN Project EUI-EURC-2011-4306. D. Flores-Peñaloza partially supported by Grants 168277 (CONACyT, Mexico) and IA102513 (PAPIIT, UNAM, Mexico). S. Langerman Maître de Recherches du F.R.S.-FNRS. P. Pérez-Lantero supported by Project CONICYT FONDECYT/Iniciación 11110069 (Chile), and Millennium Nucleus Information and Coordination in Networks ICM/FIC P10- 024F, Mideplan (Chile). J. Urrutia partially supported by project FEDER MEC MTM2009-08652.

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Correspondence to P. Pérez-Lantero.

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Bereg, S., Díaz-Báñez, J.M., Flores-Peñaloza, D. et al. Optimizing some constructions with bars: new geometric knapsack problems. J Comb Optim 31, 1160–1173 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-014-9816-z

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