Abstract
“Qualitative data” are the central issue of this article. Qualitative data are a particular category of data within the social sciences, where data have been predominantly of a quantitative nature. Qualitative data could enrich social science research in many ways. The re-use of this particular type of data is however a new challenge for social science data archives. A new methodology has to be developed when dealing with these data, based on a combination of social science methodology and traditional archival descriptions. An additional question discussed in the article is what the best place should be for archiving and disseminating qualitative data: in research (social science) data archives or in the more traditional libraries and archives?
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Akerström M, Jacobsson K, Wästerfors D (2004) Reanalysis of previously collected material. In: Seale C, Gobo G, Gubrium JF, Silverman D (eds) Qualitative research practice. Sage, London, pp 344–358
Booth C (1891–1902) Life and labour of the people in London. Williams and Norgate; Macmillan, London
Bott E (1956) Family and social network. Tavistock, London
Charlesworth J, Fink J (2001) Historians and social science research data: the Peter Townsend Collection. History Workshop J 51:206–219
Cohen S (1971) Folk devils and moral panics. The creation of the mods and rockers. Basil Blackwell, Oxford
Cohen S, Taylor L (1972) Psychological survival: the effects of long-term imprisonment. Allen Lane, London
Corti L (2000) Progress and problems of preserving and providing access to qualitative data for social research—the international picture of an emerging culture. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 1(3), Art. 2. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00corti-e.htm. Cited: 11 Jan 2004
Corti L (2002) Qualitative data processing guidelines. Qualidata, UK Data Archive, University of Essex, Colchester
Corti L (2003) Qualitative data archiving. In: Lewis-Beck M, Bryman A, Futing Liao T (eds) The sage encyclopaedia of social science research methods, vol 1. Sage, London, pp 146–148
Corti L (2004) User support. In: Bergman M, Eberle T (eds) Qualitative inquiry: research, archiving and re-use. Swiss Academy of Humanities and Social Sciences, Bern, pp 153–167
Corti L, Barker E (2003) Edwardians online: An XML application for qualitative data. ASSIGnation 12(2):29–33
Corti L, Bishop L (2005) Strategies in teaching secondary analysis of qualitative data. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 6(1). http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/1-05/05-1-47-e.htm. Cited 31 Jan 2005
Corti L, Day A, Backhouse G (2000) Confidentiality and informed consent: Issues for consideration in the preservation of and provision of access to qualitative data archives. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 1(3), Art. 7. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00cortietal-e.htm. Cited: 11 Jan 2004
Corti L, Foster J, Thompson P (1995) Archiving qualitative research data. Social Research Update 10, Department of Sociology, University of Surrey
Corti L, Thompson P (2004) Secondary analysis of archive data. In: Seale C, Gobo G, Gubrium JF, Silverman D (eds) Qualitative research practice. Sage, London, pp 327–343
Corti L, Thompson P, Fink J (2004) Preserving, sharing and re-using data from qualitative research. In: Cassell C, Symon G (eds) Essential guide to qualitative methods in organizational research. Sage, London, pp 288–301
Corti L, Witzel A, Bishop L (eds) (2005a) Secondary analysis of qualitative data. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 6(1). http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs/fqs-e/inhalt1-05-e.htm . Cited 31 Jan 2005
Corti L, Witzel A, Bishop L (2005b) On the potentials and problems of secondary analysis. An introduction to the FQS special issue on secondary analysis of qualitative data. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 6(1), Art. 49. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/1-05/05-1-49-e.htm . Cited 31 Jan 2005
Corti L, Wright M (2002) Consultants’ report to the Medical Research Council on the MRC Population Data Archiving and Access Project. UK Data Archive, University of Essex, Colchester
Council of European Social Science Data Archive (CESSDA). www.cessda.org.uk, IASSIST
DDI (2005) Data Documentation Initiative, Website. www.icpsr.umich.edu/DDI/
Eberle T (2004) Introduction. In: Manfred B, Thomas E (eds) Qualitative inquiry: research, archiving and re-use. Swiss Academy of Humanities and Social Sciences, Bern, pp 153–167
Elder G (1974) Children of the great depression: social change in life experience. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
ESDS (2004) ESDS Qualidata. http://www.esds.ac.uk/qualidata/. Cited 05 Nov 2006
ESRC (2002) ESRC datasets policy. ESRC, Swindon
Fielding N, Fielding J (2000) Resistance and adaptation to criminal identity: using secondary analysis to evaluate classic studies of crime and deviance. Sociology 34(4):671–689
Fink AS (2000) The role of the researcher in the qualitative research process. A potential barrier to archiving qualitative data. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 1(3). http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00fink-e.htm. Cited 05 Nov 2006
Goldthorpe J, Lockwood D, Bechhofer F, Platt J (1968) The affluent worker: industrial attitudes and behaviour. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Hammersley M (1997) Qualitative data archiving: some reflections on its prospects and problems. Sociology 31(1):131–42
Heaton Janet (2004) Reworking qualitative data. Sage, London
ISAD(G): General international standard archival description (2000) International Council on Archives. http://www.icacds.org.uk/eng/standards.htm. Cited 05 Nov 2006
James J, Sørensen A (2000) Archiving longitudinal data for future research. Why qualitative data add to a study’s usefulness. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 1(3), Art. 23. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00jamessorensen-e.htm. Cited 31 Jan 2004
Kuula A (2000) Making qualitative research material reusable: case in Finland. Forum Qual Soc Res 1(3). http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00kuula-e.htm. Cited 04 Nov 2006
Kynaston, D (2005) The uses of sociology for real-time history. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum: Qual Soc Res 6(1), Art. 31. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/1-05/05-1-45-e.htm. Cited 04 Nov 2006
Lewis O (1963) Tepotzlan restudied: life in a Mexican village. University of Illinois Press, Urbana
Llewellyn Smith H (1930–1935) The new survey of London life and labour. P. S. King, London
Mruck K, Corti L, Kluge S, Opitz D (2000) About this issue. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 1(3), Art. 1. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00hrsg1-e.htm. Cited 11 Jan 2004
Muhr T (2000) Increasing the reusability of qualitative data with XML. Forum Qual Soc Res 1(3). http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00muhr-e.htm. Cited 04 Nov 2006
Opitz D, Mauer R (2005) Experiences with secondary use of qualitative data—First results of a survey carried out in the context of a feasibility study concerning archiving and secondary use of interview data. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 6(1), Art. 43. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/1-05/05-1-43-d.htm. Cited 12 April 2004
Redfield R (1930) Tepotzlan: a Mexican village; a study of folklife. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
Rex J, Moore R (1967) Race, community and conflict: a study of Sparkbrook. Oxford University Press, Oxford
RMP Website: Research Methods Programme (RMP) (2005) www.ccsr.ac.uk/methods/. Cited 05 Nov 2006
Rowntree S (1901) Poverty. A study of town life. Macmillan, London
Savage M (2005) Revisiting classic qualitative studies. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 6(1), Art. 31. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/1-05/05-1-31-e.htm. Cited 31 Jan 2005
Sheridan D (2000) Reviewing mass-observation: The archive and its researchers thirty years on. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 1(3), Art. 26. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00sheridan-e.htm. Cited 31 Jan 2005
Stacey M (1974) The myth of community studies. In: Bell C, Newby H (eds) The sociology of community: a selection of readings. Frank Cass, London, pp 13–26
Szabo V, Strang V (1997) Secondary analysis of qualitative data. Adv Nurs Sci 20(2):66–74
Thompson P (1975) The Edwardians: the remaking of British society. Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London
Thompson P (1991) Pilot study of archiving qualitative data: Report to ESRC, Department of Sociology, University of Essex
Thompson P (1998) Sharing and reshaping life stories. In: Chamberlain M, Thompson P (eds) Narrative and genre. Routledge, London, pp 167–181
Thompson P (2000a) The voice of the past, 3rd rev edn; 1st edn 1978. Oxford University Press, Oxford
Thompson P (2000b) Experiences of re-analysing data in qualitative research. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung /Forum Qual Soc Res [On-line Journal], 1(3), Art. 27. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00thompson-e.htm. Cited 31 Jan 2005
Thompson P (2003) Interview with Mildred Blaxter. University of Essex, Colchester
Thompson P, Corti L (1998) Are you sitting on your qualitative data? Qualidata’s mission. Soc Res Methodol Theor Pract 1(1):85–90
Thompson P, Corti L (eds) (2004) Special issue: Celebrating classic sociology: pioneers of contemporary British qualitative research. Int J Soc Res Methodol Theor Pract 7(1):1–106
Thompson P, Itzin C, Abendstern M (1990) I don’t feel old: the experience of ageing. Oxford University Press, Oxford
Townsend Peter (1957) The family life of old people. Routledge, London
Townsend P (1962) The last refuge, a survey of residential institutions and homes for the aged in England and Wales. Routledge, London
Townsend P (1979) Poverty in the United Kingdom, a survey of household resources and standards of living. Penguin Books, London
Webb S, Webb B (1920) History of trade unionism, 1st edn 1894. Longmans, Green, London
Zeitlyn D (2000) Archiving anthropology. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum Qual Soc Res 1(3), Art. 17. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-00/3-00zeitlyn-e.htm. Cited 31 Jan 2005
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Corti, L. Re-using archived qualitative data – where, how, why?. Arch Sci 7, 37–54 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10502-006-9038-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10502-006-9038-y