Skip to main content
Log in

Estimation of relative humidity based on artificial neural network approach in the Aegean Region of Turkey

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of this study is to estimate the monthly mean relative humidity (MRH) values in the Aegean Region of Turkey with the help of the topographical and meteorological parameters based on artificial neural network (ANN) approach. The monthly MRH values were calculated from the measurement in the meteorological observing stations established in Izmir, Mugla, Aydin, Denizli, Usak, Manisa, Kutahya and Afyonkarahisar provinces between 2000 and 2006. Latitude, longitude, altitude, precipitation and months of the year were used in the input layer of the ANN network, while the MRH was used in output layer of the network. The ANN model was developed using MATLAB software, and then actual values were compared with those obtained by ANN and multi-linear regression methods. It seemed that the obtained values were in the acceptable error limits. It is concluded that the determination of relative humidity values is possible at any target point of the region where the measurement cannot be performed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Akinbode OM, Eludoyin AO, Fashae OA (2008) Temperature and relative humidity distributions in a medium-size administrative town in southwest Nigeria. J Environ Manag 87:95–105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bilgili M (2010) Prediction of soil temperature using regression and artificial neural network models. Meteorol Atmos Phys 110:59–70

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bilgili M, Sahin B (2010) Comparative analysis of regression and artificial neural network models for wind speed prediction. Meteorol Atmos Phys 109:61–72

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bilgili M, Sahin B, Yasar A (2007) Application of artificial neural networks for the wind speed prediction of target station using reference stations data. Renew Energy 32:2350–2360

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hajat S, Kovats R, Atkinson RW, Harner A (2002) Impact of hot temperatures on death in London: a time series approach. J Epidemiol Community 56:367–372

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haykin S (1994) Neural networks, a comprehensive foundation. Prentice-Hall, Inc, New Jersey

  • Hitle DC, Pendersen CO (1981) Periodic and stochastic behavior of weather data. ASHRAE Trans 87:173

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalkstein LS, Greene JS (1997) An evaluation of climate/mortality relationships in large US cities and the possible impacts of a climate change. Environ Health Perspect 105:84–93

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kalogirou SA, Neocleous C, Paschiardis S and Schizas C (1999) Wind speed prediction using artificial neural networks. European Symposium on Intelligent Techniques ESIT’99, Crete (Greece)

  • Parishwad GV, Bhardwaj RK, Nema VK (1998) Prediction of monthly-mean hourly relative humidity, ambient temperature, and wind velocity for India. Renew Energy 13:363–380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sagiroglu S, Besdok E, Erler M (2003) Artificial neural network applications in engineering-I: artificial neural network. Ufuk Press, Kayseri

    Google Scholar 

  • Sozen A, Arcaklioglu E (2005) Effect of relative humidity on solar potential. Appl Energy 82:345–367

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • TUIK (2010), Turkish Statistical Institute Turkey in Statistics 2010, ISBN 978-975-19-4945-5

  • Turkish Republic Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas, Directorate of Strategy Development, TR3 Aegean Region Agriculture Master Plan, Ankara, 2006

  • Valverde Ramirez MC, De Campos Velho HF, Ferreira NJ (2005) Artificial neural network technique for rainfall forecasting applied to the Sao Paulo Region. J Hydrol 301:146–162

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yilmaz S, Toy S, Irmak MA, Yilmaz H (2007) Determination of climatic differences in three different land uses in the city of Erzurum, Turkey. Build Environ 42:1604–1612

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to express their appreciation to the Turkish State Meteorological Services (TSMS) for providing the data.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Abdulkadir Yasar.

Additional information

Responsible Editor: L. Gimeno.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yasar, A., Simsek, E., Bilgili, M. et al. Estimation of relative humidity based on artificial neural network approach in the Aegean Region of Turkey. Meteorol Atmos Phys 115, 81–87 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00703-011-0168-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00703-011-0168-2

Keywords

Navigation