Abstract
In [5], Harvey and Lawson showed that for any calibration ϕ there is an integer bound for the homotopy dimension of a strictly ϕ-convex domain and constructed a method to get these domains by using ϕ-free submanifolds. Here, we show how to get examples of ϕ-free submanifolds with different homotopy types for the quaternion calibration in ℍn, associative calibration, and coassociative calibration in G 2 manifolds. Hence we give examples of strictly ϕ-convex domains with different homotopy types allowed by Morse Theory.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. Akbulut and S. Salur. Calibrated Manifolds and Gauge Theory, math.GT/0402368.
A. Andreotti and T. Frankel. The Lefschetz Theorem on Hyperplane Sections. Annals of Mathematics (2), 69 (1959), 713–717.
F.R. Harvey and R.O. Wells Jr. Zero Sets of Non-Negative Strictly Plurisubharmonic Functions. Mat. Ann., 201 (1973), 165–170.
F.R. Harvey and H.B. Lawson Jr. Calibrated Geometries. Acta Mathematica, 118 (1982), 47–157.
F.R. Harvey and H.B. Lawson Jr. Plurisubharmonic Functions In Calibrated Geometries, math.CV/0601484.
F.R. Harvey and H.B. Lawson Jr. On Boundaries of Complex Analytic Varieties, I. Ann. of Math., 102 (1975), 223–290.
F.R. Harvey and H.B. Lawson Jr. Geometric Residue Theorems. Amer. J. Math., 117(4) (1995), 47–157.
D.D. Joyce. Compact Manifolds with Special Holonomy. Oxford University Press (2000).
H.F. Lai. Characteristic classes of real manifolds immersed in complex manifolds. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 172 (1972), 1–33.
J. Milnor. Morse Theory. Annals of Mathematics Studies, 51. Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press (1963).
K. Oka. Domaines pseudoconvexes. Tohoku Math. J., 49 (1942), 15–52.
S. Salur and O. Santillan. Mirror Duality via G 2 and Spin (7) Manifolds, math.DG/07071356.
A. Strominger, S-T. Yau and E. Zaslow. Mirror Symmetry is T-Duality. Winter School on Mirror Symmetry, Vector Bundles and Lagrangian Submanifolds (Cambridge, MA, 1999), 333–347, AMS/IP Stud. Adv. Math., 23, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI (2001).
G. Tian. Gauge Theory and Calibrated Geometry I. Ann. of Math. (2) 151(1) (2000), 193–268.
S.M. Webster. Minimal Surfaces in a Kähler Surface. J. Differential Geom., 20(2) (1984), 463–470.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Unal, I. Topology of ϕ-convex domains in calibrated manifolds. Bull Braz Math Soc, New Series 42, 259–275 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00574-011-0014-7
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00574-011-0014-7
Keywords
- calibrated manifolds
- quaternion calibration
- associative and coassociative calibration
- ϕ-convex domain
- ϕ-free submanifold.