Abstract
Interesterification changes the distribution of the fatty acids among the glycerides of fats or mixtures of fats from what was present originally. This affects the physical nature and behavior of fats. A discussion of this process from the standpoints of mechanism, catalysts, methods of monitoring the reaction and applications will be presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Swern-Daniel “Bailey’s Industrial Oil and Fat Products,” 3rd Inter-Sci. Publishers Inc., Division of John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1964, pp. 958–972.
Norris, F. A. and K.F. Mattil, Oil and Soap 23:289 (1946).
Mattil, K.F. and F.A. Norris, U.S. Patents 2,625,478-482 (1953).
Dominick, W.E. and D. Nelson, U.S. Patent 2,625,485 (1953).
Holman, G.W. T.B. Laycock, and R.L. Willie, U.S. Patent 2,738,278 (1956).
Burgers, J., C.W. Mott, and P. Seiden, U.S. Patent 3,170,798 (1965).
Brockaw, G.Y. U.S. Patent 2,879,281 (1959).
Brockaw, G.Y. Brit. Patent 791,165 (1958).
Dominick, W.E., D. Nelson, and K.F. Mattil, U.S. Patent 2,625,484 (1953).
Hawley, H.K. and R.D. Dobson, U.S. Patent 2,733,251 (1956).
Holman, G.W. and L.H. Going, U.S. Patent 2,875,066 (1959).
Eckey, E.W., Ind. and Eng. Chem. 40:1183 (1948).
Vanderwal, R.J. and L.A. Van Akkeren, U.S. Patent 2,571,315 (1951).
Mattil, K.F. and D. Nelson, U. S. Patent 2,625,483 (1953).
Nelson, D. and K.F. Mattil, U.S. Patent 2,625,486 (1953).
Nelson, D. and K.F. Mattil, U.S. Patent 2,625,487 (1953).
Coenen, J.W.E. Rev. Fr. Corps. Gras. 21:403 (7)(1974).
Seestra, H.E., W.B. Guerrant Jr., and R.L. Campbell U.S. Patent 2,999,021 (1961).
Weiss, T.J., G.A. Jacobson and L.H. Wiedermann, JAOCS 38:396 (1961).
Bellamy, L.J., “Infrared Spectra of Complex Molecules,” Meuthen and Co., London, John Valey & Sons, Inc., New York, 1954, pp. 149–150.
Devlin, J.J. and A.P. Walker, Brit. Patent 832,377,1960.
Luddy, F.E., S. Co. Morris, P. Magidman and R.W. Riemenschneider, JAOCS 32:522 (1955).
Teasdale, B.F. and G.A. Helmel, U.S. Pat. 31174,868 (1965).
Going, L.H., JAOCS 44:414A (1967).
Hustedt, H.H. Ibid. 53:390 (1976).
Rossel, J.B. Ibid. 52:505 (1975).
Van Putte, K., L. Vermaas, J. Van Den Enden and C. Den Hollander Ibid. 52:169 (1975).
Madison, B.L. and R.C. Hill Ibid. 55:328 (1978).
Freeman, I.P. Ibid. 45:456 (1968).
Chobanov D. and R. Chobanova Ibid. 54:47 (1977).
Kuksis, A., L. Marai and J.J. Myher Ibid. 50:193 (1973).
Hites, R., Anal. Chem. 42:1736 (1970).
Filer Jr., L.J., F.H. Mattson and S.J. Fomon, J. Nutrn. 99:293 (1969).
List G.R., E.A. Emken, W.F. Kowlek, T.D. Simpson, and H.J. Dutton, JAOCS 54:408 (1977).
Hoer, C.W. and D.F. Waugh, Ibid. 32:37 (1955).
Lutton E.S., M.F. Mallery and J. Burgers Ibid. 39:233 (1962).
Hawley H.K. and C.W. Holman Ibid. 33:29 (1956).
Wiedermann, L.H., T.J. Weiss, G.A. Jacobson and K.F. Mattel Ibid. 38:389 (1961).
P. Seiden U.S. Pat, 3,353,964 (1967).
Melnick D. and C.M. Gooding, U.S. Pat. 2,921,855 (1960).
Gooding, C.M. and C.A. Cravens, U.S. Pat. 3,085,882 (1963).
Kidger, D.P. U.S. Pat. 3,316,568 (1968).
Bell, R.J., R.L. Campbell Jr., P. Gibson, and J.F. Sims U.S. Pat. 3,396,037 (1968).
Sreenivasan, B. U.S. Pat. 3,748,348 (1973).
Sreenivasan, B. U.S. Pat. 3,859,447 (1975).
Haighton A.J. and H.R. Kattenberg, U.S. Pat. 3,855,254 (1974).
Artman, N.R. U.S. Pat 3,376,326 (1968).
Babin, A., Oleagineux 29:375 (7), (1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Sreenivasan, B. Interesterification of fats. J Am Oil Chem Soc 55, 796–805 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02682651
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02682651