Summary
A rock belonging to the Bamble formation (granulite facies of Southern Norway) is defined in this paper as amphyclasite. The outcrop studied is situated near the village of Brat on the Tromøy island (Arendal district). The amphyclasite is almost monomineralic and contains, besides the prevailing amphibole, garnet and plagioclase. The chemical analyses of the rock, of the amphibole and of the garnet are reported along with the physical properties of amphibole and garnet.
Résumé
L'objet de ce travail est une roche de la province du Bamble (facies granulite, Norvège Meridionale). L'affleurement étudié se trouve dans l'ile de Tromøy, près du village de Brat (province d'Arendal). L'association minerale dans cette roche est composée presque totalement par l'amphibole, avec du plagioclase et du granat en quantité subordonnée. La composition et les caractéristiques phisiques de ces minéraux ont été établies par l'analyse chimique et le rayons X.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alberti, A., andP. Comin-Chiaramonti, 1974: Arendalites of the Tromøy island (South Norway). (Unpublished paper.)
Asklund, B., W. L. Brown, andJ. W. Smith, 1962: Hornblende-cummingtonite intergrowth. Amer. Min.47, 160–163.
Balashov, Y., A. A. Kremenetskiy, andV. M. Shets, 1972: Geochemical criteria of the nature of Precambrian amphibolites. Geochim. Intern.9, 918–931.
Barth, T. F. W., 1960: General geology of the Arendal-Kristiansand districts. 21th Intern. Geol. Congr. Oslo. (A Guidebook.)
—, 1969: Granulite facies rocks of the Precambrian of South Norway, particularly around Arendal. Sci. de la Terre14, 361–369.
—, andJ. A. Dons, 1960: Precambrian of Southern Norway. Norges Geol. Und.208, 1–67.
Buddington, A. F., andD. H. Lindsley, 1964: Iron-titanium oxide minerals and synthetic equivalents. J. Petr.5, 310–357.
Bugge, J. A. W., 1940: Geological and petrographical investigations in the Arendal districts. Norsk Geol. Tidsskr.20, 71–111.
—, 1943: Geological and petrographical investigations in the Kongsberg-Bamble formation. Norges Geol. Und.160, 1–150.
Comin-Chiaramonti, P., 1967: Studio geopetrografico dell'isola di Tromøy (Norvegia Meridionale). Unpubl. Diss., Trieste.
Comin-Chiaramonti, P., 1974: Iron-titanium oxide minerals in the Tromøy island (South Norway). Atti Acc. Pat. Sc. LL. AA. (In press).
D'Amico, C., 1973: Le Rocce metamorfiche. Bologna: Patron.
Deer, W. A., R. A. Howie, andY. Zussman, 1962: Rock forming minerals. London: Longmans.
Fitton, J. G., 1972: The genetic significance of Almandine-Pyrope phenocrysts in the calcalkaline Barrowdale volcanic group, Northern England. Contr. Min. Petr.36, 231–248.
Leake, B. E., 1964: The chemical distinction between ortho and para amphibolites. J. Petr.5, 238–254.
Marakushev, A. A., 1965: Problems of the mineral facies of metamorphic and metasomatic rocks. Moscow: Nauka. Non vidi: inBalashov et al. (cit. work).
Miyashiro, A., 1958: Regional metamorphism of the Gosaisyo-Takanuki district in the Central Abukuma Plateau. J. Fac. Sc. Univ. Tokyo,11, 249. Non vidi: in Deer et al. (cit. work).
Morton, R. D., R. Batey, andR. K. O'Nions, 1970: Geological investigations in the Bamble sector of the Fennoscandian Shield South Norway. 1. The geology of Eastern Bamble. Norges Geol. Und.263, 1–72.
O'Hara, M. J., 1961: Zoned ultrabasic and basic gneiss masses in the early Lewisian metamorphic complex at scourie, Sutherland. J. Petr.2, 248–276.
Perchuck, L. L., 1968: Pyroxene-garnet equilibrium and the depth facies of eclogites. Int. Geol. Rev.10, 280–318.
—, 1970: Equilibrium of biotite with garnet in metamorphic rocks. Geochem. Int.7, 157–179.
Robinson, P., andH. W. Jaffe, 1969: Chemographic exploration of amphibole assemblages from central Massachussets and Southwestern New Hampshire. Min. Soc. Amer. Spec. Pap.2, 251–274.
Ross, M., J. J. Papike, andP. W. Weiblen, 1968: Exsolution in clinoamphiboles. Science159, 1099–1104.
Saxena, S. K., 1968: Distribution of elements between coexisting minerals and the nature of solid solution in garnet. Amer. Min.53, 994–1014.
Schmid, R., 1967: Zur Petrographie und Struktur der Zone Ivrea-Verbano zwischen Valle d'Ossola und Val Grande (Prov. Novara, Italien). Schweiz. Min. Petr. Mitt.47, 935–1117.
Shido, F., 1958: Plutonic and metamorphic rocks of the Nakoso and Irituno districts in the central Abukuma plateau. J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo11, 131–217.
Sighinolfi, G. P., 1967: Metamorfismo regionale di alto grado: i granati — Parte I. Periodico Min. (Roma)36, 486–513.
Sørensen, H., 1954: The border relations of the dunite at Siorarssuit, Sukkertoppen district, West Greenland. Medd. Grld.135, 1–47.
Stout, J. H., 1972: Phase petrology and mineral chemistry of coexisting amphiboles from Telemark, Norway. J. Petr.13, 99–145.
Touret, J., 1971: Le faciès granulite en Norvège Meridionale—I: Les associations minéralogiques. Lithos4, 239–249.
Vernon, R. H., 1962: Co-existing cummingtonite and hornblende in an amphibolite from Duchess, Queensland, Australia. Amer. Min.47, 360–370.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
With 4 Figures
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Comin-Chiaramonti, P., Frangipane, M. The amphyclasite of Brat (Tromøy, Southern Norway). TMPM Tschermaks Petr. Mitt. 21, 280–290 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01081036
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01081036