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Brillouin distributed time-domain sensing in optical fibers: state of the art and perspectives

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Abstract

Optical fiber sensors based on stimulated Brillouin scattering have now clearly demonstrated their excellent capability for long-range distributed strain and temperature measurements. The fiber is used as sensing element, and a value for temperature and/or strain can be obtained from any point along the fiber. After explaining the principle and presenting the standard implementation, the latest developments in this class of sensors will be introduced, such as the possibility to measure with a spatial resolution of 10 cm and below while preserving the full accuracy on the determination of temperature and strain.

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  1. Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Institute of Electrical Engineering, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland

    Luc Thévenaz

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  1. Luc Thévenaz
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Correspondence to Luc Thévenaz.

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Thévenaz, L. Brillouin distributed time-domain sensing in optical fibers: state of the art and perspectives. Front. Optoelectron. China 3, 13–21 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12200-009-0086-9

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