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The evolution and impact of therapy in multiple myeloma

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Abstract

Multiple myeloma is a clonal B-cell malignancy characterized by aberrant expression of plasma cells wtihin the bone marrow, and is associated with the well known clinical manifestations anemia, bone disease, renal dysfunction, hypercalcemia, and recurrent infections. For many years, melphalan and prednisone represented the standard of care in multiple myeloma therapy, with stem cell transplantation reserved for selected patients. Treatment of the disease has evolved rapidly over the past decade, however, with the development and utilization of thalidomide, lenalidomide, and bortezomib. As a result of these developments, clinical outcomes have improved significantly. This review highlights important historic landmarks as well as more recent events that have played an important role in the evolution of myeloma therapy.

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Conflict of interest statements

Jacob P. Laubach: Advisory Board Novartis Pharmaceuticals.

Paul G. Richardson: Advisory Board Celgene Corporation, Millennium Pharmaceuticals Speakers Bureau Celgene Corporation, Millennium Pharmaceuticals.

Kenneth C. Anderson: Advisory Board Celgene Corporation, Millennium Pharmaceuticals; Consultant Celgene Corporation and Millennium Pharmaceuticals; Research support Celgene Corporation & Millennium Pharmaceuticals.

The authors received an honorarium for their participation in this supplement.

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Laubach, J.P., Richardson, P.G. & Anderson, K.C. The evolution and impact of therapy in multiple myeloma. Med Oncol 27 (Suppl 1), 1–6 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12032-010-9442-2

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