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DA-9601 inhibits activation of the human mast cell line HMC-1 through inhibition of NF-κB

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Abstract

Mast cell-mediated allergic inflammation is involved in many diseases such as asthma, sinusitis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Mast cells induce synthesis and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6 with immune regulatory properties. The formulated ethanol extract of Artemisia asiatica Nakai (DA-9601) has been reported to have antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activities. In this report, we investigated the effect of DA-9601 on the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines by the activated human mast cell line HMC-1 and studied its possible mechanisms of action. DA-9601 dose-dependently decreased the gene expression and production of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 on phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)- and calcium ionophore A23187-stimulated HMC-1 cells. In addition, DA-9601 attenuated PMA- and A23187-induced activation of NF-κB as indicated by inhibition of degradation of IκBα, nuclear translocation of NF-κB, NF-κB/DNA binding, and NF-κB-dependent gene reporter assay. Our in vitro studies provide evidence that DA-9601 might contribute to the treatment of mast cell-derived allergic inflammatory diseases.

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Abbreviations

ELISA:

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

EMSA:

electrophoretic mobility shift assays

HMC:

human mast cell line

IL-1β:

interleukin (IL)-1β

MTT:

3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide

NF-κB:

nuclear factor-κB

PBS:

phosphate-buffered saline

PDTC:

pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate

PMA:

phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate

RT-PCR:

reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction

TNF-α:

tumor necrosis factor

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Correspondence to S.-H. Kim.

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Lee, S., Park, HH., Son, HY. et al. DA-9601 inhibits activation of the human mast cell line HMC-1 through inhibition of NF-κB. Cell Biol Toxicol 23, 105–112 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10565-006-0103-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10565-006-0103-3

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