Abstract
Paradoxical embolism is a rare cause of myocardial infarction. We present a case of a young man who was admitted to our hospital with an inferior myocardial infarction. Coronary arteriography showed a total distal occlusion of a posterolateral branch of the circumflex artery. Contrast-enhanced echocardiography showed a large atrial septal aneurysm with a patent foramen ovale and massive right-to-left shunting. No other sources of cardiac embolism could be identified. In this case, paradoxical embolism probably has resulted in myocardial infarction.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M Tullio ParticleDi RL Sacco A Gopal JP Mohr S Homma et al. (1992) ArticleTitlePatent foramen ovale as a risk factor for cryptogenic stroke Ann Intern Med 117 461–465 Occurrence Handle1503349
DE Wachsman AK Jacobs (2003) ArticleTitleParadoxical coronary embolism: a rare cause of acute myocardial infarction Rev Cardiovasc Med 4 IssueID2 107–111 Occurrence Handle12776018
DB Gersony SH Kim M Di Tullio A Fard L Rabbani S Homma et al. (2001) ArticleTitleAcute myocardia infarction caused by paradoxical coronary embolization in a patient with a patent foramen ovale J Am Soc Echocardiogr 14 1227–9 Occurrence Handle11734792 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MnovVCnuw%3D%3D
P Agostoni G Gasparini G Destro (2004) ArticleTitleAcute myocardial infarction probably caused by paradoxical embolus in a pregnant woman Heart 90 IssueID3 e12 Occurrence Handle10.1136/hrt.2003.026526 Occurrence Handle14966073 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD2c%2FnslegsQ%3D%3D
E Claver E Larrousse E Bernal J Lopez-Ayerbe V Valle et al. (2004) ArticleTitleGiant thrombus trapped in foramen ovale with pulmonary embolus and stroke J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 17 IssueID8 916–8 Occurrence Handle15282501
TN Srivastava MF Payment (1997) ArticleTitleParadoxical embolism-Thrombus in transit through a patent foramen ovale N Eng J Med 337 681 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiH3cjosVE%3D
R Bussani N Pavletic F Silvestri (1999) ArticleTitleAcute myocardial infarction from paradoxical embolism in a case of massive pulmonary thromboembolism Heart 81 430 Occurrence Handle10092572 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1M7psV2gtQ%3D%3D
BV Manno SuffixJr (2002) ArticleTitleParadoxical embolism to the left main coronaryartery: visualization by transesophageal echocardiography J Am Soc Echocardiogr 15 1417–8 Occurrence Handle12415241
JL Mas C Arquizan C Lamy M Zuber L Cabanes G Derumeaux et al. (2001) ArticleTitleRecurrent cerebrovascular events associated with patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm, or both N Engl J Med 345 1740–6 Occurrence Handle10.1056/NEJMoa011503 Occurrence Handle11742048 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD38%2FivFajsA%3D%3D
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dijkmans, P.A., Visser, C.A. & Kamp, O. Paradoxical Embolism Due to Open Foramen Ovale with Atrial Septal Aneurysm as a Cause of Myocardial Infarction in a Young Male. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 21, 629–632 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10554-005-4708-z
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10554-005-4708-z