Skip to main content
Log in

Immunohistochemical and immunoelectron microscopic localization of S-100 protein in the interdigitating reticulum cells of the human lymph node

  • Published:
Virchows Archiv B

Summary

Lymph nodes of 5 cases with non-specific lymphadenitis and of 4 cases with dermatopathic lymphadenitis were examined by the peroxidase anti-peroxidase (PAP) method and by immunoelectron microscopy using monospecific antibody against nervous system specific S-100 protein. S-100 protein was detected in dendritic shaped cells of the thymus-dependent area of non-specific lymphadenitis. The paracortical area of dermatopathic lymphadenitis showed a marked accumulation of S-100 protein-containing dendritic shaped cells. Immunoelectron micrographs revealed that S-100 proteincontaining d endritic shaped cells of both non-specific and dermatopathic lymphadenitis corresponded to interdigitating reticulum cells (IRC). The detection of S-100 protein in the nucleus and on the cytoplasmic and nuclear membrane suggested that IRCs themselves synthesized S-100 protein. S-100 protein is a very useful cell marker for the identification of IRC in the lymphoid tissue.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Gaynor R, Irie R, Morton D, Herschmann HR (1980) S-100 protein is present in cultured human malignant melanomas. Nature 286: 400–401

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goos M, Müller-Hermelink HK (1975) Dermatopathic lymphadenitis an alteration of T-lympho-cyte areas in skin related lymph node. 2nd Eur Meet on Electron Microscopy Applied to Cutaneous Pathology, Milano, Jan 17–18

  • Haglid K, Carlsson CA, Stavrou D (1973) An immunological study of the human brain tumors concerning the brain specific protein S-100 and 14-3-2. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 24: 187–196

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Isobe T, Nakajima T, Okuyama T (1977) Reinvestigation of extremely acidic protein in bovine brain. Biochem Biophys Acta 194: 222–232

    Google Scholar 

  • Isobe T, Okuyama T (1978) The amino-acid sequence of the S-100 protein (PAP-1b protein) and its relation to the calcium-binding proteins. Eur J Biochem 89: 379–388

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jimbow K, Sato S, Kulita A (1969) Cells containing Langerhans granules in human lymph nodes of dermatopathic lymphadenopathy. J Invest Dermatol 53: 295–299

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaiserling E, Lennert K (1974) Die interdigitierende Reticulumzelle im menschlichen Lymphknoten. Eine spezifische Zelle der thymusabhängigen Region. Virchow Arch [Cell Pathol] 16: 51–61

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaiserling E, Stein H, Müller-Hermelink HK (1974) Interdigitating reticulum cells in the human thymus. Cell Tiss Res 155: 47–55

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ludwin SK, Koseck JC, Eng LF (1976) The topographical distribution of S-100 and GFA protein in the adult rat brain: An immunohistochemical study using horseradish peroxidase-labelled antibodies. J Comp Neurol 165: 197–208

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moore BW (1965) A soluble protein characteristic of the nervous system. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 19: 739–744

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Müller-Hermelink HK (1974) Characterization of the B-cell and T-cell region of human lymphatic tissue through enzyme histochemical demonstration of ATPase and 5′-nucleotidase activities. Virchows Arch [Cell Pathol] 16: 371–378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nakajima T, Yamaguchi H, Takahashi K (1977) S-100 protein in folliculostellate cells of the rat pituitary anterior lobe. Brain Res. 191: 523–531

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rausch E, Kaiserling E, Goos M (1977) Langerhans cells and interdigitating reticulum cells in the thymus-dependent region in human dermatopathic lymphadenitis. Virchows Arch [Cell Pathol] 25: 327–343

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schachner M, Hedley-Whyte ET, Hsu DW, Schoonmaker G, Bignami A (1977) Ultrastructural localization of glial fibrillary acidic protein in mouse cerebellum by immunoperoxidase labeling. J Cell Biol 75: 67–73

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sternberger LA, Hardy PH, Cuculis JJ, Meyer HG (1970) The unlabelled antibody enzyme method of immunohistochemistry. Preparation and properties of soluble antigen antibody complex (horseradish peroxidase-antihorseradish peroxidase) and its use in identification of spirochetes. J Histochem Cytochem 18: 315–333

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Veldman AJP (1970) Histology and Electron microscopy of the immune response. Akad Proefschrift, NV Boekdrukkerij Dijkstra Niemeyer, Groningen

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamaguchi H (1980) Studies on the immunohistochemical localization of S-100 and glial fibrillary acidic proteins in the rat nervous system and in human brain tumors. Brain Nerve (Tokyo) 32: 1055–1064

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Takahashi, K., Yamaguchi, H., Ishizeki, J. et al. Immunohistochemical and immunoelectron microscopic localization of S-100 protein in the interdigitating reticulum cells of the human lymph node. Virchows Archiv B Cell Pathol 37, 125–135 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02892562

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02892562

Key words

Navigation