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Long geodesics on the ellipsoid

  • Notices Scientifiques
  • Published:
Bulletin Géodésique (1946-1975)

Summary

This article examines the practical application of formulae for computing long lines on the ellipsoid. The main aim is to eliminate the successive approximation generally required. For the inverse problem, this is achieved by the method ofE. M. Sodano, Army Map Service, U.S.A. An adaptation of a method produced byG. T. McCaw is used for the direct problem.

Results are given of five practical examples, including two which extend halfway round the world. Construction of further special tables is recommended to simplify the computations required by a problem which has an ever increasing application.

Résumé

L'auteur, spécialiste bien connu de la question, examine et discute les différentes méthodes utilisées ou préconisées par différents Géodésiens, pour le calcul des lignes géodésiques de grande longueur à la surface de la terre.

Zusammenfassung

Der Verfasser—ein bekannter Fachmann auf diesem Gebiet—untersucht kritisch die von verschiedenen Geodäten angewandten oder vorgeschlagenen Verfahren zur Berechnung sehr langer geodätischer Linien.

Riassunto

L'Autore, specialista ben noto dell'argomento, esamina e discute i diversi metodi utilizzati o proposti dai differenti Geodeti per il calcolo delle geodetiche lunghe sulla superficie terrestre.

Resumen

El autor, especialista bien conocido en la cuestión, examina y discute los differentes métodos utilizados o preconizados por diferentes geodestas para el cálculo de lineas geodésicas de gran longitud en la superficie terrestre.

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References

  1. Sodano, E. M., ‘Inverse computation for long lines; a non-iterative method based on the true geodesic’,Technical Report No. 7, Aug. (1950).

  2. McCaw, G. T.,Empire Survey Review Vol. II, 156–63, 346–52, 505–8.

  3. Empire Survey Review, Vol. VIII (1943), 172–6.

  4. Lambert, W. D., ‘The distance between two widely separated points on the surface of the earth’,J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 32 (1942), 125–30.

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  5. Rainsford, H. F. ‘Long lines on the earth: various formulae’,Empire Survey Review, Vol. X (1949), 19–29, 74–82.

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Rainsford, H.F. Long geodesics on the ellipsoid. Bull. Geodesique 37, 12–22 (1955). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02527187

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02527187

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