Skip to main content
Log in

New and little-known grylloblattids of the family Geinitziidae (Insecta: Grylloblattida) from the Triassic and Jurassic of Europe, Asia, and South Africa

  • Published:
Paleontological Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The fossil history of the family Geinitziidae is reviewed. New taxa are described in the family: Shurabia hissarica, sp. nov. (Lower Jurassic of Tajikistan), Sh. shartegica, sp. nov. (Upper Jurassic of Mongolia), Sh. serrata, sp. nov. and Ginitzia sagulensis, sp. nov. (both Lower Jurassic of Kyrgyzstan). The subfamily Stegopterinae Sharov, 1961 is synonymized under Geinitziinae Handlirsch, 1906. The genera Minesedes Fujiyama, 1973 and Ominea Fujiyama, 1973 (Upper Triassic of Japan) are synonymized under Shurabia Martynov, 1937 and Geinitzia Handlirsch, 1906, respectively. Geinitzia varia Bode, 1953 (Lower Jurassic of Germany) and Fletchizia picturata Riek, 1976 (Upper Triassic of South Africa) are redescribed from their holotypes. F. kapokraalensis Wappler, 2001 and F. aleda Wappler, 2001 (both Upper Triassic of South Africa) are transferred to the genus Shurabia.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. Ansorge and A. P. Rasnitsyn, “Identity of Prosepididontus calopterix Handlirsoh, 1920 (Insecta: Grylloblattida: Geinitziidae),” Acta Geol. Hisp. 35(1–2), 19–23 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  2. D. S. Aristov, “Revision of the Family Tomiidae (Insecta: Grylloblattida),” Paleontol. Zh., No. 1, 32–39 (2003) [Paleontol. J. 37 (1), 31–38 (2003)].

  3. D. S. Aristov, “The Fauna of Grylloblattid Insects (Grylloblattida) from the End of the Late Permian to the First Half of the Triassic,” Paleontol. Zh., No. 5, 45–53 (2004a) [Paleontol. J. 38 (5), 514–522 (2004a)].

  4. D. S. Aristov, “Grylloblattids of the Family Chaulioditidae (= Tomiidae syn. nov.) (Insecta: Grylloblattida) from the Upper Permian of the Orenburg Region,” Paleontol. J. 38(Suppl. 2), 146–149 (2004b).

    Google Scholar 

  5. D. S. Aristov, “Succession of Paleozoic and Mesozoic Faunas of Grylloblattid Insects (Insecta; Grylloblattida),” in Modern Russian Paleontology: Classical and Latest Methods (Paleontol. Inst. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Moscow, 2005), pp. 99–108 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. Bode, “Die Insectenfauna des ostniedersächsischen Oberen Lias,” Palaeontogr. Abt. A. 103, 1–375 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  7. I. Fujiyama, “Mesozoic Insect Fauna of East Asia. Part I. Introduction and Upper Triassic Faunas,” Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus. 16(2), 331–386 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. V. Gorokhov, “Primitive Titanoptera and Early Evolution of Polyneoptera,” Lektsii Pamyati N.A. Kholodkovskogo 57(1), 1–54 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Handlirsh, “Kapitel 7. Palaeontologie,” in Handbuch der Entomologie, Ed. by C. Schröder (G. Fischer, Jena, 1920–1921), Vol. 3, Issues 5–6, pp. 117–304.

    Google Scholar 

  10. K. J. Jarvis and M. F. Whiting, “Phylogeny and Biogeography of Ice Crawlers (Insecta: Grylloblattodea) Based on Six Molecular Loci: Designating Conservation Status for Grylloblattodea Species,” Mol. Phylogen. Evol. 41, 222–237 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lin Qi-bin, “Upper Permian and Triassic Fossil Insects of Guizhou,” Acta Palaeontol. Sin. 17(3), 313–317 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. P. Rasnitsyn, “Triassic and Jurassic Insects of the Genus Shurabia (Grylloblattida, Geinitziidae),” Paleontol. Zh., No. 3, 78–87 (1982).

  13. S. Yu. Storozhenko, “New Fossil Grylloblattid Insects (Insecta: Grylloblattida; Blattogryllidae, Geinitziidae) from the Permian and Mesozoic of Asia,” Paleontol. Zh., No. 4, 57–65 (1990).

  14. S. Yu. Storozhenko, “Classification of Order Grylloblattida (Insecta) with Description of New Taxa,” Far Eastern Entomol., No. 42, 1–20 (1997).

  15. S. Yu. Storozhenko, “Systematics, Phylogeny, and Evolution of Grylloblattid Insects (Insecta: Grylloblattida),” (Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, 1998) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  16. S. Yu. Storozhenko, “Order Grylloblattida Walker, 1914,” in History of Insects, Ed. by A. P. Rasnitsyn and D. L. Q. Quicke (Kluwer Acad. Publ., Dordrecht, 2002), pp. 278–281.

    Google Scholar 

  17. T. Wappler, “New Orthopteroid Insects from the Upper Triassic Molteno Formation, Karoo Basin, Southern Africa,” Acta Geol. Leopol. 24, 87–104 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. S. Aristov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © D.S. Aristov, T. Wappler, A.P. Rasnitsyn, 2009, published in Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal, 2009, No. 4, pp. 59–65.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Aristov, D.S., Wappler, T. & Rasnitsyn, A.P. New and little-known grylloblattids of the family Geinitziidae (Insecta: Grylloblattida) from the Triassic and Jurassic of Europe, Asia, and South Africa. Paleontol. J. 43, 418–424 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030109040091

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030109040091

Key words

Navigation