Abstract
In this paper, we establish the existence of weak solutions to the ellipsoidal BGK model (ES-BGK model) of the Boltzmann equation with the correct Prandtl number, which corresponds to the case when the Knudsen parameter is \(-1/2\).
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability Statement
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
References
Andries, P., Bourgat, J.-F., Le Tallec, P., Perthame, B.: Numerical comparison between the Boltzmann and ES-BGK models for rarefied gases. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 191(31), 3369–3390 (2002)
Andries, P., Le Tallec, P., Perlat, J.-P., Perthame, B.: The Gaussian-BGK model of Boltzmann equation with small Pranl number. Eur. J. Mech. B. Fluids 19(6), 813–830 (2000)
Bang, J., Yun, S.-B.: Stationary solution for the ellipsoidal BGK model in slab. J. Differ. Equ. 261(10), 5803–5828 (2016)
Bhatnagar, P.L., Gross, E.P., Krook, M.: A model for collision processes in gases. Small amplitude process in charged and neutral one-component systems. Phys. Rev. 94, 511–525 (1954)
Brull, S., Schneider, J.: A new approach for the ellipsoidal statistical model. Contin. Mech. Thermodyn. 20(2), 63–74 (2008)
Brull, S. and Yun, S.-B.: Stationary flows of the ES-BGK model with the correct Prandtl number. Submitted
Cercignani, C., Illner, R., and Pulvirenti, M.: The mathematical theory of dilute gases. Applied Mathematical Sciences, 106. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1994. viii+347 pp
Chen, Z.: Smooth solutions to the BGK equation and the ES-BGK equation with infinite energy. J. Differ. Equ. 265(1), 389–416 (2018)
Dunford, N., Schwartz, J.T.: Linear operators. Part I General theory. A Wiley-Interscience Publication. John Wiley & Sons Inc, New York (1988)
Filbet, F., Jin, S.: An asymptotic preserving scheme for the ES-BGK model of the Boltzmann equation. J. Sci. Comput. 46(2), 204–224 (2011)
Filbet, F., Russo, G.: Semilagrangian schemes applied to moving boundary problems for the BGK model of rarefied gas dynamics. Kinet. Relat. Models 2(1), 231–250 (2009)
Galli, M.A., Torczynski, R.: Investigation of the ellipsoidal-statistical Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook kinetic model applied to gas-phase transport of heat and tangential momentum between parallel walls. Phys. Fluids 23, 030601 (2011)
Holway, L.H.: Kinetic theory of shock structure using and ellipsoidal distribution function. Rarefied Gas Dynamics, Vol. I (Proc. Fourth Internat. Sympos., Univ. Toronto, : Academic Press. N. Y. 1966, 193–215 (1964)
Kim, D., Lee, M.-S., and Yun, S.-B.: Entropy production estimate for the ES-BGK model with the correct Prandtl number. Submitted. Available at arXiv:2104.14328
Meng, J., Wu, L., Reese, J.M., Zhang, Y.: Assessment of the ellipsoidal-statistical Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook model for force-driven Poiseuille flows. J. Comput. Phys. 251, 383–395 (2013)
Park, S.J., Yun, S.-B.: Cauchy problem for the ellipsoidal-BGK model of the Boltzmann equation. J. Math. Phys. 57(8), 081512 (2016)
Perthame, B.: Global existence to the BGK model of Boltzmann equation. J. Differ. Equ. 82(1), 191–205 (1989)
Russo, G., Yun, S.-B.: Convergence of a semi-Lagrangian scheme for the ellipsoidal BGK model of the Boltzmann equation. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 56(6), 3580–3610 (2018)
Yun, S.-B.: Classical solutions for the ellipsoidal BGK model with fixed collision frequency. J. Differ. Equ. 259(11), 6009–6037 (2015)
Yun, S.-B.: Ellipsoidal BGK model for polyatomic molecules near Maxwellians: a dichotomy in the dissipation estimate. J. Differ. Equ. 266(9), 5566–5614 (2019)
Yun, S.-B.: Ellipsoidal BGK model near a global Maxwellian. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 47(3), 2324–2354 (2015)
Yun, S.-B.: Entropy production for ellipsoidal BGK model of the Boltzmann equation. Kinet. Relat. Models. 9(3), 605–619 (2016)
Zheng, Y., Struchtrup, H.: Ellipsoidal statistical Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook model with velocity dependent collision frequency. Phys. Fluids 17, 127103 (2005)
Acknowledgements
Seok-Bae Yun is supported by Samsung Science and Technology Foundation under Project Number SSTF-BA1801-02.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
The authors state that there is no conflict of interest.
Additional information
This article is part of the topical collection “T.C.: Kinetic Theory” edited by Seung-Yeal Ha, Marie-Therese Wolfram, Jose Carrillo and Jingwei Hu.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Son, Sj., Yun, SB. Cauchy problem for the ES-BGK model with the correct Prandtl number. Partial Differ. Equ. Appl. 3, 41 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42985-022-00175-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42985-022-00175-2
Keywords
- BGK model
- Ellipsoidal BGK model
- Boltzmann equation
- Kinetic theory of gases
- Cauchy problem
- Correct Prandtl number