Abstract
This work presents the experimental results of launching of Fénix I-2 “Alejandro Pedroza Meléndez” (F2APM), a Mexican manufacture single-stage solid propellant rocket motor from Cabo Tuna Range in Charcas, San Luis Potosí, México. The solid fuel sounding rocket motor was KN-Sorbitol propellant type. The rocket performed its flight at perfect weather and visibility conditions, reaching a maximum altitude of about 6 000 m. Engine and flight trajectory showed very good agreement with the theoretical data measurement obtained from captive-fired experiment. At burnt-out, locked-in resonance increased drag limiting the maximum vertical reach.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability
The data used to support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon request.
Abbreviations
- Isp:
-
Specific impulse, N s/Kg
- Vbo:
-
Burnout velocity, m/s
- Mo:
-
Total weight, Kg
- Mbo:
-
Rocket weight at burnout, Kg
References
Saucedo-Zárate, G., Arauz-Lara, J.L., de la Cruz-Mendoza, J.A., Vázquez-Martínez, E., González-Aguilar, H., Lobo Guerrero, A., Martínez, J.R.: Captive-fired experiment of solid rocket motor. J. Spacecr. Rock. (2021). https://doi.org/10.2514/1.A34999
Pradhan, S.K., Kedia, V., Kou, P.: Review on different materials and their characterization as rocket propellant. Mat. Today (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.960
Ropia, B., Shekhar, H.K., Thakur, D.G.: Study of initial pressure rise in multi grain solid propellant rocket motor. Propell. Explos. Pyrotech. 45, 1–11 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.201900291
NASA SP-8041: Captive-fired testing of solids rocket motors (1971)
Nakka, R.: Effect of chamber pressure on burning rate for the potassium nitrate-dextrose and potassium nitrate-sorbitol rocket propellants. http://www.nakka-rocketry.net/soft/ds_burn.pdf (1991)
Gudnason, M. M.: Characterization of potassium nitrate—sugar alcohol based solid rocket propellants, Bachelor Thesis, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark (2010)
Rønningen, J.-E.: NEAR SCA rocket system and phenix-150A rocket motor, NEAR technical report TR-004–0/00
NASA SP-4051: Solids rocket motors igniters, NASA Space Vehicle Design Criteria (chemical propulsion) (1971)
RASAero: Rocket Aerodynamic Analysis and Flight Simulation Software, Roger Aeroscience, Copyright 2019, Charles E. Rogers
Hoult, C.P., Tran, H.: Sounding rocket fin design to mitigate roll lock-in, Rocket Science and Technology, Santa Ana, CA. 2015, IEEE Aerospace Conference 7 March 2015, Corpus ID: 36815148 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/aero.2015.7119025
Womack, W.C., Bert, C.W., Perdresuville, F.J.: Dynamics sounding rockets at burnout. J Spacecr. Rocket 11(10), 716–720 (1974)
Schaechter, W.: Sounding rocket performance approximations, Thiokol Chemical Corporation, Ogden Utah, presented at Unguided Rocket Ballistics Meteorology Conference New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, N. Mex, oct 31-nov 2 (1967)
Bose, P., Pandey, K.M.: Analysis of thrust coefficient in a rocket motor. Int. J. Eng. Adv. Technol. (IJEAT) 1(3), 30–33 (2012)
Evans R.H., Haigh, G.G.: Feed-back accelerometers circuits with a velocity output, ARC RLM 3462, Ministry of Aviation, England
GT AE 4451: Rocket Propulsion, GEORGIA TECH/Thrust coefficient, characteristic velocity and ideal nozzle expansion. https://gradebuddy.com/doc/2637773/rocket-propulsion/
Platzek, H.: Preliminary solid rocket motor design techniques, NWC TM 2953.
Colbaugh, L.: Indirect and direct methods for measuring a dynamic throat diameter in a solid rocket motor,” Thesis Master of Science in Engineering, Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Univ. of Alabama, Huntsville, AL (2014)
Seidel, H.H.: Transient chamber pressure and thrust in solid rocket motors, AD 613962
Funding
Work without funding.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Saucedo-Zárate, G., Arauz-Lara, J.L., de la Cruz-Mendoza, J.A. et al. Development of a Solid Propellant Rocket in the Frame of the Cabo Tuna Mexican Program. Aerotec. Missili Spaz. 101, 135–141 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42496-022-00115-8
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42496-022-00115-8