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Does Knowledge Matter? Disciplinary Identities and Students’ Readiness for University

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Abstract

There is no doubt cultural and technological changes in the late 20th century and beyond have had profound effects on what counts as knowledge and what knowledge counts both at school and at university. This paper considers some implications of a disjuncture identified by Gould (The New Zealand Herald, 2010) between the curricula and pedagogy experienced in the secondary school and that at the university. Utilising three research studies that deal with the problem of students’ readiness for tertiary study I consider the importance of disciplinary knowledge in the identity formation of students within the current neo-liberal environment. By using Bernstein’s concepts of recontextualisation, trainability, and pedagogic populism I suggest the current instrumentalist emphasis in secondary education runs the risk of undermining a core purpose of education, the development of dispositions and qualities that are by-products of a deep engagement with disciplinary ways of knowing.

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Correspondence to Graham J. McPhail.

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I use various terms for the academic knowledge identified and taught in the disciplines as academic, epistemic, disciplinary, and theoretical interchangeably.

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McPhail, G.J. Does Knowledge Matter? Disciplinary Identities and Students’ Readiness for University. NZ J Educ Stud 52, 57–71 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40841-016-0053-0

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