Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The Use of Technology-Based Interventions in Teaching STEM Skills to Autistic Students in K-12 Settings: A Systematic Review

  • Review Paper
  • Published:
Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this systematic review, we examined the use of technology-based interventions to teach science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) skills to K-12 autistic students. Twenty peer-reviewed articles with 59 autistic participants, ages 5–21 and published between 2012 and 2021 were included. Studies used a variety of technology-based interventions, including video-based intervention (n = 10), virtual manipulatives (n = 7), computer-assisted instruction (n = 2), and e-texts (n = 1). Sixteen studies focused on mathematics skills, three studies on science skills, and one on both. Using the Reichow et al. (2008) evaluative method, we determined that technology-based interventions for teaching STEM skills to K-12 autistic students can be classified as an established evidence-based practice. Yet, readers should use caution when interpreting the findings, as a variety of technology-based intervention were included in this study.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

Data Availability

All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this published article.

References

*Articles included in this systematic review

  • Alresheed, F., Machalicek, W., Sanford, A., & Bano, C. (2018). Academic and related skills interventions for autism: A 20-year systematic review of single-case research. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 5, 311–326. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-018-0141-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association (APA). (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: dsm-5 (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Association.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bae, Y. S., Chiang, H.-M., & Hickson, L. (2015). Mathematical word problem solving ability of children with autism spectrum disorder and their typically developing peers. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45(7), 2200–2208. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2387-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barton, E. E., Pustejovsky, J. E., Maggin, D. M., & Reichow, B. (2017). Technology-aided instruction and intervention for students with ASD: A meta-analysis using novel methodsof estimating effect sizes for single-case research. Remedial and Special Education, 38(6), 371–386. https://doi.org/10.1177/0741932517729508

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Basham, J. D., Israel, M., & Maynard, K. (2010). An ecological model of STEM education: Operationalizing stem for all. Journal of Special Education Technology, 25(3), 9–19. https://doi.org/10.1177/016264341002500303

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • *Bassette, L., Bouck, E., Shurr, J., Park, J., & Cremeans, M. K. (2019). Comparison of concrete and app-based manipulatives to teach subtraction skills to elementary students with autism. Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 54(4), 391–405.

  • *Bassette, L., Bouck, E., Shurr, J., Park, J., Cremeans, M. K., Rork, E., Miller, K., & Geiser, S. (2020). A comparison of manipulative use on mathematics efficiency in elementary students with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Special Education Technology, 35(4), 179–190. https://doi.org/10.1177/0162643419854504

  • Bormann, I. (2012). DigitizeIt (version 2.0). Retrieved from http://www.digitizeit.de/

  • *Bouck, E. C., Satsangi, R., Doughty, T. T., & Courtney, W. T. (2014). Virtual and concrete manipulatives: a comparison of approaches for solving mathematics problems for students with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44, 180–93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1863-2

  • *Bouck, E. C., & Park, J. (2020). App-based manipulatives and the system of least prompts to support acquisition, maintenance, and generalization of adding integers. Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 55(2), 158–172.

  • *Bouck, E. C., Long, H., & Park, J. (2021). Using a virtual number line and corrective feedback to teach addition of integers to middle school students with developmental disabilities. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 33(1), 99–116. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10882-020-09735-z

  • *Burton, C. E., Anderson, D. H., Prater, M. A., & Dyches, T. T. (2013). Video self-modeling on an iPad to teach functional math skills to adolescents with autism and intellectual disability. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 28(2), 67–77. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088357613478829

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2021). Data & statistics on autism spectrum disorder. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/data.htmlServices

  • Council for Exceptional Children. (2014). Standards for evidence-based practices in special education. Teaching Exceptional Children, 46(6), 206–212.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Demetriou, E. A., Lampit, A., Quintana, D. S., Naismith, S. L., Song, Y. J. C., Pye, J. E., Hickie, I., & Guastella, A. J. (2018). Autism spectrum disorders: A meta-analysis of executive function. Molecular Psychiatry, 23(5), 1198–1204. https://doi.org/10.1038/mp.2017.75

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • DiGennaro Reed, F. D., Hyman, S. R., & Hirst, J. M. (2011). Applications of technology to teach social skills to children with autism. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5(3), 10031010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.01.022

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ehsan, H., Rispoli, M., Lory, C., & Gregori, E. (2018). A systematic review of stem instruction with students with autism spectrum disorders. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 5(4), 327–348. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-018-0142-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fleury, V. P., Hedges, S., Hume, K., Browder, D. M., Thompson, J. L., Fallin, K., El Zein, F., Reutebuch, C. K., & Vaughn, S. (2014). Addressing the academic needs of adolescents with autism spectrum disorder in secondary education. Remedial and Special Education, 35(2), 68–79. https://doi.org/10.1177/0741932513518823

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gevarter, C., Bryant, D., Bryant, B., Watkins, L., Zamora, C., & Sammarco, N. (2016). Mathematics interventions for individuals with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 3(3), 224–238. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-016-0078-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grynszpan, O., Weiss, P. L. T., Perez-Diaz, F., & Gal, E. (2014). Innovative technology-based interventions for autism spectrum disorders: A meta-analysis. Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 18(4), 346–61. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361313476767

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hadjikhani, N. (2021). Frontal lobe findings in autism. In Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders (pp. 2087–2094). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91280-6_212

  • Hong, E. R., Ganz, J. B., Mason, R., Morin, K., Davis, J. L., Ninci, J., et al. (2016). The effects of video modeling in teaching functional living skills to persons with ASD: A meta-analysis of single-case studies. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 57, 158–169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2016.07.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • *Hughes, E. M. (2019). Point of view video modeling to teach simplifying fractions to middle school students with mathematical learning disabilities. Learning Disabilities: A Contemporary Journal, 17(1), 41–57.

  • Hughes, E. M., & Yakubova, G. (2019). Addressing the mathematics gap for students with ASD: An evidence-based systematic review of video-based mathematics interventions. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 6(2), 147–158. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-019-00160-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • *Jowett, E. L., Moore, D. W., & Anderson, A. (2012). Using an iPad-based video modelling package to teach numeracy skills to a child with an autism spectrum disorder. Developmental Neurorehabilitation, 15(4), 304–12. https://doi.org/10.3109/17518423.2012.682168

  • *Kellems, R. O., Frandsen, K., Hansen, B., Gabrielsen, T., Clarke, B., Simons, K., & Clements, K. (2016). Teaching multi-step math skills to adults with disabilities via video prompting. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 58, 31–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2016.08.013

  • Knight, V., McKissick, B. R., & Saunders, A. (2013). A review of technology based interventions to teach academic skills to students with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43, 2628–2648. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1814-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • *Knight, V. F., Wood, C. L., Spooner, F., Browder, D. M., & O’Brien, C. P. (2015). An exploratory study using science e-texts with students with autism spectrum disorder. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 30(2), 86–99. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088357614559214

  • *Knight, V. F., Kuntz, E. M., & Brown, M. (2018). Paraprofessional-delivered video prompting cto teach academics to students with severe disabilities in inclusive settings. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48, 2203–2216. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3476-2

  • Ledbetter-Cho, K., O’Reilly, M., Lang, R., Watkins, L., & Lim, N. (2018). Meta-analysis of tablet-mediated interventions for teaching academic skills to individuals with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48, 3021–3036. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3573-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • *Ledbetter-Cho, K., O’Reilly, M., Watkins, L., Lang, R., Lim, N., Davenport, K., & Murphy, C. (2020). The effects of a teacher-implemented video-enhanced activity schedule intervention on the mathematical skills and collateral behaviors of students with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, (20200413). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04495-3

  • Ledford, J. R., & Gast, D. L. (Eds.). (2018). Single case research methodology. Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • * McKissick, B. R., Davis, L. L., Spooner, F., Fisher, L. B., & Graves, C. (2018). Using computer-assisted instruction to teach science vocabulary to students with autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disability. Rural Special Education Quarterly, 37(4), 207–218. https://doi.org/10.1177/8756870518784270

  • Academies, N. (2011). Rising above the gathering storm, revisited: Rapidly approaching category 5. The National Academies Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oswald, T. M., Beck, J. S., Iosif, A.-M., McCauley, J. B., Gilhooly, L. J., Matter, J. C., & Solomon, M. (2016). Clinical and cognitive characteristics associated with mathematics problem solving in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder. Autism Research: Official Journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 9(4), 480–490. https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.1524

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ozonoff, S., & Schetter, P. L. (2007). Executive dysfunction in autism spectrum disorders: From research to practice. In L. Meltzer (Ed.), Understanding executive function: Implications and opportunities for the classroom (pp. 133–160). Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., Shamseer, L., Tetzlaff, J. M., Akl, E. A., Brennan, S. E., Chou, R., Glanville, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Hróbjartsson, A., Lalu, M. M., Li, T., Loder, E. W., Mayo-Wilson, E.,McDonald, S., … Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. PLOS Medicine, 18(3), 1003583. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003583

  • Parker, R. I., Vannest, K. J., Davis, J. L., & Sauber, S. B. (2011). Combining nonoverlap and trend for single-case research: Tau-u. Behavior Therapy, 42(2), 284–299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2010.08.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reichow, B., Volkmar, F. R., & Cicchetti, D. V. (2008). Development of the evaluative method for evaluating and determining evidence-based practices in autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38, 1311–1319. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0517-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reichow, B., Doehring, P., Cicchetti, D. V., & Volkmar, F. R. (Eds.). (2011). Evidence-based practices and treatments for children with autism. Springer Science Business Media, LLC. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6975-0

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Root, J. R., Stevenson, B. S., Davis, L. L., Geddes-Hall, J., & Test, D. W. (2017). Establishing computer-assisted instruction to teach academics to students with autism as an evidence-based practice. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47, 275–284. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2947-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • *Shurr, J., Bouck, E. C., Bassette, L., & Park, J. (2021). Virtual versus concrete: A comparison of mathematics manipulatives for three elementary students with autism. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 36(2), 71–82. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088357620986944

  • *Smith, B. R., Spooner, F., & Wood, C. L. (2013). Using embedded computer-assisted explicit instruction to teach science to students with autism spectrum disorder. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7(3), 433–443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2012.10.010

  • Steinbrenner, J. R., Hume, K., Odom, S. L., Morin, K. L., Nowell, S. W., Tomaszewski, B., Szendrey, S., McIntyre, N. S., Yucesoy-Ozkan, S., & Savage, M. N. (2020). Evidence-based practices for children, youth, and young adults with autism. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Frank Porter Graham Child Development Institute, National Clearinghouse on Autism Evidence and Practice Review Team.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinbrenner, J. R., McIntyre, N., Rentschler, L. F., Pearson, J. N., Luelmo, P., Jaramillo, M. E., Boyd, B. A., Wong, C., Nowell, S. W., Odom, S. L., & Hume, K. A. (2022). Patterns in reporting and participant inclusion related to race and ethnicity in autism intervention literature: Data from a large-scale systematic review of evidence-based practices. Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1177/13623613211072593

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Titeca, D., Roeyers, H., Loeys, T., Ceulemans, A., & Desoete, A. (2015). Mathematical abilities in elementary school children with autism spectrum disorder. Infant and Child Development, 24(6), 606–623. https://doi.org/10.1002/icd.1909

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Valencia, K., Rusu, C., Quinones, D., & Jamet, E. (2019). The impact of technology on people with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic literature review. Sensors, 19(20), 4485. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19204485

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vannest, K. J., Parker, R. I., Gonen, O., & Adiguzel, T. (2016). Single Case Research: Web-based calculators for SCR analysis. (Version 2.0) [Web-based application]. Texas A&M University. Available from singlecaseresearch.org.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walsh, E., Holloway, J., McCoy, A., & Lydon, H. (2017). Technology-aided interventions for employment skills in adults with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 4(1), 12–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-016-0093-x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wei, X., Yu, J. W., Shattuck, P., McCracken, M., & Blackorby, J. (2013). Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) participation among college students with an autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43, 1539–1546. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1700-z

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wei, X., Christiano, E., Yu, J., Blackorby, J., Shattuck, P., & Newman, L. (2014). Postsecondary pathways and persistence for STEM versus non-STEM majors among college students with an autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44, 1159–1167. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1978-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wei, X., Yu, J. W., Shattuck, P., & Blackorby, J. (2017). High school math and science preparation and postsecondary stem participation for students with an autism spectrum disorder. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 32(2), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088357615588489

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • * Weng, P.-L., & Bouck, E. C. (2014). Using video prompting via iPads to teach price comparison to adolescents with autism. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8(10), 1405–1415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.06.014

  • *Weng, P.-L., & Bouck, E. C. (2019). Comparing the effectiveness of two app-based number lines to teach price comparison to students with autism spectrum disorders. Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology, 14(3), 281–291. https://doi.org/10.1080/17483107.2018.1430869

  • West, E. A., Travers, J. C., Kemper, T. D., Liberty, L. M., Cote, D. L., McCollow, M. M., & Stansberry Brusnahan, L. L. (2016). Racial and ethnic diversity of participants in research supporting evidence-based practices for learners with autism spectrum disorder. The Journal of Special Education, 50(3), 151–163. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022466916632495

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • What Works Clearinghouse. (2020). What Works Clearinghouse Standards Handbook, Version 4.1. U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wright, J. C., Knight, V. F., & Barton, E. E. (2020). A review of video modeling to teach stem to students with autism and intellectual disability. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2019.101476

  • *Yakubova, G., Hughes, E. M., & Chen, B. B. (2020). Teaching students with ASD to solve fraction computations using a video modeling instructional package. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 101, 103637. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103637

  • *Yakubova, G., Hughes, E. M., & Shinaberry, M. (2016). Learning with technology: Video modeling with concrete-representational-abstract sequencing for students with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46, 2349–2362. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2768-7

  • *Yakubova, G., Hughes, E. M., & Hornberger, E. (2015). Video-based intervention in teaching fraction problem-solving to students with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45, 2865–2875. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2449-y

  • Zein, F., Gevarter, C., Bryant, B., Son, S.-H., Bryant, D., Kim, M., & Solis, M. (2016). Acomparison between iPad-assisted and teacher-directed reading instruction for studentswith autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 28, 195–215. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10882-015-9458-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gulnoza Yakubova.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yakubova, G., Chen, B.B. & Defayette, M.A. The Use of Technology-Based Interventions in Teaching STEM Skills to Autistic Students in K-12 Settings: A Systematic Review. Rev J Autism Dev Disord (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-022-00351-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-022-00351-5

Keywords

Navigation