Abstract
We propose a system of non-linear equations equivalent to the fifth Painlevé equation, which enables us to examine the general singular solution given by Andreev and Kitaev along the positive real axis. We present a two-parameter family of asymptotic solutions corresponding to this general singular solution, and pose a conjecture.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andreev, F.V., Kitaev, A.V.: Connection formulae for asymptotics of the fifth Painlevé transcendent on the real axis. Nonlinearity 13, 1801–1840 (2000)
Andreev, F.V., Kitaev, A.V.: Connection formulae for asymptotics of the fifth Painlevé transcendent on the imaginary axis: I. Stud. Appl. Math. 145, 397–482 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1111/sapm.12323
Fokas, A.S., Its, A.R., Kapaev, A.A., Novokshenov, V.Yu.: Painlevé Transcendents, The Riemann–Hilbert Approach. Mathemtaics Surveys and Monographs, vol. 128. AMS, Providence (2006)
Jimbo, M.: Monodromy problem and the boundary condition for some Painlevé equations. Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. 18, 1137–1161 (1982)
Jimbo, M., Miwa, T.: Monodromy preserving deformation of linear ordinary differential equations with rational coefficients. II. Phys. D 2, 407–448 (1981)
Joshi, N., Kruskal, M.D.: The Painlevé connection problem: an asymptotic approach. I. Stud. Appl. Math. 86, 315–376 (1992)
Kapaev, A.A.: Essential singularity of the Painlevé function of the second kind and the nonlinear Stokes phenomenon (Russian). Zap. Nauchn. Sem. Leningrad. Otdel. Mat. Inst. Steklov. (LOMI) 187, Differentsial’naya Geom. Gruppy Li i Mekh. 12, 139–170, 173, 176 (1991). (translation in J. Math. Sci. 73, 500–517 (1995))
Kitaev, A.V.: The isomonodromy technique and the elliptic asymptotics of the first Painlevé transcendent (Russian). Algebra Anal. 5, 179–211 (1993). (translation in St. Petersburg Math. J. 5, 577–605 (1994))
Kitaev, A.V.: Elliptic asymptotics of the first and second Painlevé transcendents (Russian). Uspekhi Mat. Nauk 49, 77–140 (1994). (translation in Russian Math. Surveys 49, 81–150 (1994))
Novokshenov, V.Yu.: The Boutroux ansatz for the second Painlevé equation in the complex domain (Russian). Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 54, 1229–1251 (1990). (translation in Math. USSR-Izv. 37, 587–609 (1991))
Shimomura, S.: Series expansions of Painlevé transcendents near the point at infinity. Funkcial. Ekvac. 58, 277–319 (2015)
Shimomura, S.: Three-parameter solutions of the PV Schlesinger-type equation near the point at infinity and the monodromy data. SIGMA Symmetry Integrability Geom. Methods Appl. 14(Paper No. 113), 50p (2018)
Shimomura, S.: Elliptic asymptotic representation of the fifth Painlevé transcendents. arXiv:2012.07321, math.CA, math-ph, 54p (2020)
Whittaker, E.T., Watson, G.N.: A Course of Modern Analysis. Reprint of the Fourth (1927) Edition, Cambridge Mathematical Library. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1996)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Aimo Hinkkanen.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
To the memory of Professor Walter Hayman.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shimomura, S. On a General Singular Solution of the Fifth Painlevé Equation Along the Positive Real Axis. Comput. Methods Funct. Theory 21, 633–651 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40315-021-00391-8
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40315-021-00391-8