References
McMahon AW, Dal Pan G. Assessing drug safety in children—the role of real-world data. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(23):2155–7.
European Union Parliament And Council Of The European. Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 12 December 2006 on medicinal products for paediatric use and amending Regulation (EEC) No 1768/92, Directive 2001/20/EC, Directive 2001/83/EC and Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 2006. https://ec.europa.eu/health//sites/health/files/files/eudralex/vol-1/reg_2006_1901/reg_2006_1901_en.pdf. Accessed 15 April 2019.
European Medicines Agency. Guideline on good pharmacovigilance practices (GVP) Product- or Population-Specific Considerations IV: Paediatric population 2018. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/scientific-guideline/guideline-good-pharmacovigilance-practices-gvp-product-population-specific-considerations-iv_en-0.pdf. Accessed 15 April 2019.
European Medicines Agency. Guideline on good pharmacovigilance practices (GVP) Module V—Risk management systems (Rev 2) 2017. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/scientific-guideline/guideline-good-pharmacovigilance-practices-module-v-risk-management-systems-rev-2_en.pdf. Accessed 15 April 2019.
European Medicines Agency. Guidance on the format of the risk management plan (RMP) in the EU—in integrated format 2018. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/regulatory-procedural-guideline/guidance-format-risk-management-plan-rmp-eu-integrated-format-rev-201_en.pdf. Accessed 15 April 2019.
European Medicines Agency. Guideline on good pharmacovigilance practices (GVP): Module VIII—Post-authorisation safety studies (Rev 3) 2017. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/scientific-guideline/guideline-good-pharmacovigilance-practices-gvp-module-viii-post-authorisation-safety-studies-rev-3_en.pdf. Accessed 15 April 2019.
European Medicines Agency. Guideline on good pharmacovigilance practices (GVP) Module XV—Safety communication (Rev 1) 2017. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/scientific-guideline/guideline-good-pharmacovigilance-practices-module-xv-safety-communication-rev-1_en.pdf. Accessed 15 April 2019.
Penkov D, Tomasi P, Eichler I, Murphy D, Yao LP, Temeck J. Pediatric Medicine Development: an overview and comparison of regulatory processes in the European Union and United States. Ther Innov Regul Sci. 2017;51(3):360–71.
Blake KV, Zaccaria C, Domergue F, La Mache E, Saint-Raymond A, Hidalgo-Simon A. Comparison between paediatric and adult suspected adverse drug reactions reported to the European medicines agency: implications for pharmacovigilance. Paediatr Drugs. 2014;16(4):309–19.
Trifiro G, Gini R, Barone-Adesi F, Beghi E, Cantarutti A, Capuano A, Carnovale C, Clavenna A, Dellagiovanna M, Ferrajolo C, Franchi M, Ingrasciotta Y, Kirchmayer U, Lapi F, Leone R, Leoni O, Lucenteforte E, Moretti U, Mugelli A, Naldi L, Poluzzi E, Rafaniello C, Rea F, Sultana J, Tettamanti M, Traversa G, Vannacci A, Mantovani L, Corrao G. The role of European healthcare databases for post-marketing drug effectiveness, safety and value evaluation: where does Italy stand? Drug Saf. 2019;42(3):347–63.
Lasky T. In the real-world, kids use medications and devices. Drugs Real World Outcomes. 2017;4:75–8.
Kypridemos C, Allen K, Hickey GL, Guzman-Castillo M, Bandosz P, Buchan I, Capewell S, O’Flaherty M. Cardiovascular screening to reduce the burden from cardiovascular disease: microsimulation study to quantify policy options. BMJ. 2016;353:i2793.
Caro JJ. Discretely Integrated Condition Event (DICE) simulation for pharmacoeconomics. Pharmacoeconomics. 2016;34(7):665–72.
Acknowledgements
The authors wish to acknowledge the constructive comments provided by Dionna Green and Ann McMahon from the Food and Drug Administration. The views expressed in this article are the personal views of the author(s) and may not be understood or quoted as being made on behalf of or reflecting the position of the regulatory agency/agencies or organisations with which the author(s) is/are employed/affiliated.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Funding
No sources of funding were used to prepare this manuscript.
Conflict of interest
Janet Sultana, Cosimo Zaccaria, Roberto de Lisa, Francesco Rossi, Annalisa Capuano and Carmen Ferrajolo have no conflicts of interest to declare.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sultana, J., Zaccaria, C., de Lisa, R. et al. Good Pharmacovigilance Practice in Paediatrics: An Overview of the Updated European Medicines Agency Guidelines. Pediatr Drugs 21, 317–321 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40272-019-00350-w
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40272-019-00350-w