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Cholangiocarcinoma: Diagnosis and Pre-operative Evaluation

  • Liver and Gastrointestinal Imaging (J Olpin, Section Editor)
  • Published:
Current Radiology Reports Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Purpose of Review

Cholangiocarcinoma is a primary malignancy of the biliary tree that comprises various anatomic and histologic subtypes. The purpose of this manuscript is to review the various imaging manifestations of cholangiocarcinoma in order to aid clinical radiologists in the diagnosis and classification of the complex malignancy, and to aid clinical colleagues in facilitating proper clinical management.

Recent Findings

Various imaging modalities may aid in the proper diagnosis and staging of cholangiocarcinoma. Recent studies have advocated the use of hepatobiliary phase magnetic resonance imaging following gadoxetic acid administration in order to improve lesion conspicuity and detection of satellite nodules and intrahepatic metastases.

Summary

Accurate recognition and classification of cholangiocarcinoma is essential for proper patient management. A thorough understanding of the different anatomic classifications, morphological patterns, and the mode of metastatic spread of cholangiocarcinoma is essential for radiologists involved in the interpretation of abdominal imaging studies.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Alexandria Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, Egypt

    Omneya Yakout Dogheim

  2. University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UTAH, USA

    Mariam Rizvani

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  1. Omneya Yakout Dogheim
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Correspondence to Omneya Yakout Dogheim.

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Omneya Yakout Dogheim declares no potential conflicts of interest.

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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.

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This article is part of the Topical collection on Liver and Gastrointestinal Imaging.

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Dogheim, O.Y., Rizvani, M. Cholangiocarcinoma: Diagnosis and Pre-operative Evaluation. Curr Radiol Rep 4, 40 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40134-016-0168-6

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