Abstract
The relative pros and cons of robotic-assisted laparoscopic myomectomy (RALM) and laparoscopic myomectomy (LM) are still debated. The short-term surgical outcomes such as estimated blood loss, need for blood transfusion, intra-operative complications, and conversion to laparotomy are similar for RALM and LM. Although RALM was previously thought to require longer operative time when compared to LM, recent studies show comparative surgical duration. On longer follow-up, high pregnancy rates and low pregnancy morbidity have been reported for both surgical approaches. The increased cost of RALM when compared to LM may be amortized in high-volume surgical centers. Specimen removal via power morcellation is limited by the FDA safety communication, but strategies for “contained” power and cold-knife morcellation may prevent unintentional fibroid spread. To conclude, RALM and LM are both safe minimally invasive alternatives to open abdominal myomectomy. Future technical developments may allow for the widespread implementation of single-site RALM and LM.
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Joseph H. Nathan and Noam Smorgick declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Nir Shvalb declares having licensed the patent numbered US9039057 B2.
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Nathan, J.H., Shvalb, N. & Smorgick, N. Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Myomectomy versus Traditional Laparoscopic Myomectomy: Are They the Same?. Curr Obstet Gynecol Rep 5, 341–347 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13669-016-0182-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13669-016-0182-y