Abstract
The advent of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has provided a feasible treatment option for high surgical risk patients with severe aortic stenosis and increasingly is also being implemented in intermediate- and low-risk patients. As such, pre-procedure planning with multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) is now widespread and represents an integral component in the success of this treatment with contributions to transcatheter valve selection, sizing and identification of adverse annular root features. This review provides insight into the CT protocols utilised to acquire meaningful data for analysis, as well as methods, practical tips and rationale for recommended aortic root and aortoiliofemoral measurements.
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JS and CN declare that they have no conflicts of interest. PB reports consultancy for Edwards Lifesciences, Tendyne Holdings, Circle Imaging and Neovasc and speaker’s fees from Edwards Lifesciences, outside the submitted work. JL reports consultancy, grants to his institution (Corelab) and speaker’s fees from Edwards Lifesciences, outside the submitted work.
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With regard to the authors’ research cited in this paper, all procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. In addition, all applicable international, national and/or institutional guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed.
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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Cardiac Computed Tomography
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Soon, J., Naoum, C., Blanke, P. et al. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Planning with Cardiac CT: Protocols and Practical Tips. Curr Cardiovasc Imaging Rep 9, 15 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12410-016-9376-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12410-016-9376-y