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Notes
Movement is not a required element to legally prove labor trafficking.
It is possible that such connections existed, but the victim may not have known of the connections and information was not available from law enforcement that would help establish these connections in many cases.
References
Polaris Project (2014) 2013 state ratings on human trafficking laws. Polaris Project, Washington, DC
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Understanding the organization, operation, and victimization process of labor trafficking in the United States. Trends Organ Crim 18, 348–354 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12117-015-9257-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12117-015-9257-9