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Care of Children with Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome and Applicability of Telemedicine Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic

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Abstract

This ambispective, observational study evaluated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on managing children with Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) and the feasibility of telemedicine-based management for IESS. Caregivers of children with IESS were telephonically interviewed using a structured questionnaire and various relevant indices were compared between the study population and a pre-pandemic cohort from the same center. There was a significant increase in diagnostic lag during the pandemic (= 0.04). Adrenocorticotropic hormone was the first-line antiseizure medication of choice in both cohorts and the response to treatment was also similar. Telemedicine was utilized by around 80% of caregivers and satisfaction rates with telemedicine were high. However, caregivers continued to rate physical consultations higher in preference.

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Acknowledgments

PM was supported by the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) Grant Reference No. Pool-9000-A. PD was supported by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) Grant Reference No 3/1/3/JRF-2018/HRD – 068 (60176).

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Contributions

DD: Study design, drafting the work, data collection, data analysis, data interpretation, manuscript writing and approval of the manuscript; PM: Study design, data collection, data analysis, data interpretation, manuscript writing and approval of the manuscript; PD: Data collection, data interpretation, manuscript writing and approval of the manuscript; ND, DB: Data collection, data interpretation and approval of the manuscript; RS, AS, NS: Study design, data collection, data interpretation and approval of the manuscript; JKS: Conceptualization of study and design, data collection, data interpretation, manuscript writing and approval of the manuscript. JKS will act as guarantor for this manuscript.

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Correspondence to Jitendra Kumar Sahu.

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Desai, D., Madaan, P., Dhir, P. et al. Care of Children with Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome and Applicability of Telemedicine Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic. Indian J Pediatr 90, 1254–1256 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-023-04735-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-023-04735-1

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